Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

The Post-Dictatorship Memory Politics in Portugal Which Erased Political Violence from the Collective Memory

Bibliographic Data

ID6072074
AuthorsRaquel Da Silva (0000-0002-5239-5919, Iscte – Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, corresponding author), Ana Sofia Ferreira (0000-0002-5521-4191, Universidade Nova de Lisboa)
Year2019
Volume53
Issue1
Pages24-43
Publication date2019-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueIntegrative Psychological and Behavioral Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1932-4502 • E-ISSN: 1936-3567
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s12124-018-9452-8
PMID30054803
OpenAlexW2883021843
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited4

Former clandestine militants' voices and stories have been recurrently silenced in the Portuguese "battle over memory", because their activities were linked to events, such as the Revolution of 25 April 1974, which have themselves been politically and socially depreciated in mainstream political narratives. Only recently did the traditional political narratives start to be questioned and debated by Portuguese scholars. Such political narratives took root in the country in the decades that followed the April Revolution, with various scholars and politicians denying the fascist categorisation of Estado Novo and adopting an authoritarian, non-totalitarian and non-fascist perspective, while recurrently depicting the Revolution as highly negative (namely as the source of the economic troubles of the country). Thus, for a long time, Portuguese conservatives opted to avoid debates on the 48 years of the Estado Novo's regime which, among other things, maintained a very repressive and violent political police force, a camp of forced labour in Cape Vert known as Tarrafal, and a Colonial War on three African fronts. This article examines the existent academic publications which counter such oblivion of memory regarding armed struggle in Portugal. It also explores the reasons behind, on the one hand, the whitewashing of Estado Novo and the historical revisionism typical of the 1970s and 1980s, and, on the other hand, the "rebellion of memory" which emerged in the 1990s

Collective memory · Democracy · Dictatorship · Political science · Political violence · Politics · Politics of memory · Sociology · History, Culture, and Society · Law · Spanish Culture and Identity

  • Between carceral family album and world memory

    David Rojinsky•Journal of Romance Studies•2023

  • Domestic Violence against LGBTI People

    Open Access•Edgar Sousa, Neve et al.•International Journal of…•2023

  • Politicizing hydroelectric power plants in Portugal

    Open Access•Susana Batel, Sophia Küpers•Globalizations•2022

  • Between the Unbearable Weight and Lightness of the Past. Banal Silence in Spain’s Post-Dictatorship Memory Politics

    Open Access•Ignacio Brescó De Luna•Integrative Psychological and…•2019

  • A literature review on violence and discrimination against trans people in Portugal

    Open Access•Neve, Janete Borges et al.•Sexualities•2025

  • Uses of the Past

    Open Access•Constance De Saint Laurent, Constance De Saint-Laurent et al.•Integrative Psychological and…•2019

  • Memorializing (violent) resistance to authoritarianism

    Raquel Da Silva, Priya Dixit•Critical Military Studies•2025

  • Revolução e revisionismo historiográfico

    Maria Manuela Cruzeiro•Portugal 1974: transição política…•2011

  • On the spatial nature of institutions and the institutional nature of personal networks in the Spanish Atlantic

    Open Access•Regina Grafe•Culture & History Digital Journal•2014

  • Dictatorship and revolution

    Open Access•Manuel Loff•Culture & History Digital Journal•2014

  • Contestação do regime e tentação da luta armada sob o marcelismo

    Open Access•Rui Bebiano•Revista Portuguesa de História•2005

Unique citing works7
Citations per year1
Citation span2019 - 2025 (7)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae