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Canadian Fertility Transitions

Quebec and Ontario at the Turn of the Twentieth Century

Bibliographic Data

ID6079730
AuthorsDanielle Gauvreau (0000-0002-0219-932X, Department of Sociology and Anthropology at Concordia University in Montreal, Quebec.), Peter Gossage (Département d’histoire et de sciences politiques at Université de Sherbrooke in Sherbrooke, Quebec.)
Year2001
Volume26
Issue2
Pages162-188
Publication date2001-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Family History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0363-1990 • E-ISSN: 1552-5473
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/036319900102600202
OpenAlexW2009909540
LanguageEN
Citations received9

This article uses nominal data from the Canadian Families Project national sample to analyze and compare fertility in Canada’s two largest provinces at the turn of the twentieth century. The authors argue that material and cultural factors must be considered if similarities and differences in reproductive behavior between Quebec and Ontario are to be understood. They use regression models to identify the independent influence of factors such as religion, language, occupation, class, urban versus rural residence, and literacy on marital child-woman ratios in the two provinces. Fertility levels in Quebec were about 50 percent higher than those in Ontario, where a very conspicuous downward trend had begun by the 1870s. But Quebec fertility in this period was not as monolithically high as some authors—and much of the province’s popular culture—would suggest. Nor did Quebec fail entirely to “turn the contraceptive corner” in the decades after 1871

Demographic economics · Developed country · Economics · Family planning · Fertility · Geography · Historical demography · Literacy · Population · Research methodology · Residence · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Total fertility rate · Canadian Identity and History · Demography · Historical Economic and Social Studies · Historical Studies on Reproduction, Gender, Health, and Societal Changes

  • Baby-boom et déclin de la fécondité

    Open Access•Danielle Gauvreau, Benoit Laplante•Bulletin d histoire politique•2015

  • The Fall of Fertility in Tasmania, Australia, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries

    Open Access•Helen Moyle•Historical Life Course Studies•2017

  • Malthusian pressures

    Open Access•Vincent Geloso, Vadim Kufenko•Journal of Population Research•2015

  • Normes de parentalité

    Julie Doyon, Lorraine Odier Da Cruz et al.•Annales de Démographie Historique•2013

  • Politique conservatrice et retard catholique dans la baisse de la fécondité

    Anne‐Françoise Praz, Anne-Françoise Praz•Annales de Démographie Historique•2003

  • Les chemins détournés vers une fécondité contrôlée

    Danielle Gauvreau, Diane Gervais•Annales de Démographie Historique•2003

  • La transition de la fécondité au Canada. Bilan et essai d'interprétation

    Danielle Gauvreau•Annales de Démographie Historique•2002

  • Studying the Impact of Religion on Fertility in Nineteenth-Century Canada

    Open Access•M Haan, Michael D Haan•Social Science History•2005

  • The impact of socio-economic status on net fertility during the historical fertility decline

    M Dribe, Jason Daniel Hacker et al.•Population Studies•2014

Citations per year0.38
Citation span2002 - 2017 (16)
Highly citedNo

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