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Parrhesia, orthodoxy, and irony

A Foucauldian discourse analysis of the verbal politics of truth in the US Republican Party’s 2015–2016 presidential debates

Bibliographic Data

ID6084337
AuthorsJoon‐beom Chu (0000-0002-9080-9449)
Year2021
Volume20
Issue6
Pages913-931
Publication date2021-10-13
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Language and Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1569-2159 • E-ISSN: 1569-9862
PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1075/jlp.19058.chu
OpenAlexW3162375388
LanguageEN
References cited14

This research applies Foucault’s framework ofparrhesiaor “truth-telling” to analyze the twelve Republican Party’s Presidential debates in 2015–2016, culminating in the nomination of Donald Trump as the party’s Presidential candidate. Using discourse and conversation analytical methods, it explores how the three main debate competitors constructed three different narratives of truth: Donald Trump’s “parrhesiastic truth;” Marco Rubio’s “orthodox truth;” and Ted Cruz’s “ironic truth” produced by combining features of the former two. Key findings of this research are that different narratives of truth compete during political elections, and that their public resonance, or lack thereof, is historically contingent, based on shifting public attitudes towards institutional power. Politicians such as Ted Cruz who attempt to emulateparrhesiarisk fracturing their personal and political voices, resulting in incoherence and silence on the public stage

Aesthetics · Art · Conversation · Epistemology · Irony · Literature · Narrative · Nomination · Orthodoxy · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Presidential system · Silence · Sociology · Discourse Analysis in Language Studies · Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Law · Philosophy

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Highly citedNo

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