Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Digital Discourses on Medical Tourism

How Indonesians Consider Visiting Penang for Healthcare – A Netnographic Study on Twitter

Bibliographic Data

ID6088670
AuthorsNiyu (0000-0001-8756-7728), Niyu Niyu (Padjadjaran University), Uud Wahyudin (0000-0003-0859-9102, Padjadjaran University)
Year2025
Volume13
Issue1
Pages397-407
Publication date2025-06-30
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLONTAR Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2442-5109 • E-ISSN: 2599-2104
PublisherUniversitas Serang Raya (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.30656/lontar.v13.i1.10496
OpenAlexW4411951686
LanguageEN
References cited19

The phenomenon of medical tourism from Indonesia to Penang, Malaysia, has continued to show a significant upward trend in recent years. In today's digital era, social media platforms such as X (formerly Twitter) have become active public discussion arenas, places where netizens share experiences, provide recommendations, and even consider decisions to undergo treatment abroad. This study aims to explore how digital narratives related to the practice of seeking medical treatment in Penang are formed, spread, and negotiated by Indonesians on the X platform. Using a netnography approach, this study analyzes tweets containing keywords related to treatment in Penang, revealing the dynamics of conversations in various discussions in the digital space. The results of the analysis identified four main themes that dominated the conversation: (1) ease of access and convenience of services; (2) exchange of information and recommendations between users; (3) crisis of trust in domestic health services; and (4) considerations of price, quality, and added value offered by services in Penang. These findings indicate that the decision to seek medical treatment abroad is not only influenced by medical needs or individual preferences, but also by social constructions formed in the digital space. Social media plays an important role as an e-WOM (electronic word of mouth) channel that shapes public perception and preferences for cross-country health services. This research is expected to contribute to the development of health communication and digital culture studies, as well as being a basis for thinking about managing information and health service reputation more strategically in the era of social media

Advertising · Archaeology · Business · Geography · Health care · Media studies · Medical tourism · Netnography · Political science · Public relations · Social media · Sociology · Tourism · Digital Marketing and Social Media · Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research · Global Healthcare and Medical Tourism

  • Distrust of the health care system and self-reported health in the United States

    Katrina Armstrong, Abigall Rose et al.•Journal of General Internal…•2006

  • Revisit Intention Model of Indonesian Consumers to Malaysia for Medical Tourism

    Open Access•Selwendri Selwendri, Selwendri et al.•Journal of Ecohumanism•2024

  • The influence of user-generated content on traveler behavior

    Open Access•Qiang Ye, Robin Law et al.•Computers in Human Behavior•2010

  • Contemporary medical tourism

    Open Access•John Connell•Tourism Management•2013

  • The Concept of Access

    Roy Penchansky, J W Thomas•Medical Care•1981

Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae