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The Gorilla in the Closet

Joint and Several Liability and the Cleanup of Toxic Waste Sites

Bibliographic Data

ID6090238
AuthorsWilliam R Wilkerson (0000-0001-8251-8003), Thomas W Church
Year1989
Volume11
Issue4
Pages425-449
Publication date1989-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLaw & Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0265-8240 • E-ISSN: 1467-9930
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-9930.1989.tb00037.x
OpenAlexW2018053979
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited12

The use of the tort law doctrine joint and several liability (JSL) to Superfund, the federal program to cleanup inactive toxic waste sites, has been controversial since, its inception. Despite this controversy, the underlying assumptions for utilizing JSL have gone largely unexamined. We look at four rationales for applying joint and several liability in this setting: (a) a fairness rationale; (b) a settlement rationale; (c) a deep pockets rationale; and (d) an incentives effects rationale. We find that it is unclear whether JSL has had the desired effect of encouraging swift site clean ups. At a minimum it seems clear that unexpected and undesired consequences accompany its use warranting further research on this important public policy question

Business · Civil engineering · Closet · Doctrine · Economics · Environmental planning · Hazardous waste · Incentive · Joint (building · Joint and several liability · Law and economics · Liability · Political science · Settlement (finance · Sociology · Superfund · Tort · Waste management · Engineering · Environmental Science · Law · Law, Economics, and Judicial Systems · Medical Malpractice and Liability Issues · Regulation and Compliance Studies · Finance

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Citations per year0.03
Citation span1991 - 1991 (1)
Highly citedNo

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