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Ballot Regulations and Multiparty Politics in the States

Bibliographic Data

ID6097448
AuthorsBarry C Burden, Barry Burden (0000-0002-6486-7039, University of Wisconsin–Madison, corresponding author)
Year2007
Volume40
Issue4
Pages669-673
Publication date2007-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePS Political Science & Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1049-0965 • E-ISSN: 1537-5935
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1049096507071065
OpenAlexW2101125321
LanguageEN
Citations received43
References cited14

American politics is dominated by two major parties and has been for a century. The duopoly enjoyed by the Democrats and Republicans is largely the result of Duverger's Law: the tendency of a single-member district system to produce two-party competition (Duverger 1963). Minor parties ultimately fail in a single-member district system because (1) the winner-take-all approach does not reward candidates who finish third and (2) citizens vote strategically to avoid “wasting” their votes on hopeless candidates and spoiling the election (Cox 1997; Riker 1982). Because the U.S. two-party system is so dependent on its majoritarian electoral rules, one might suspect that other election regulations would have little effect on the number of parties. A longer version of this paper was presented at the conference, “2008 and Beyond: The Future of Election and Ethics Reform in the States,” Columbus, OH, January 16–17, 2007. I thank Richard Winger ofBallot Access Newsfor comments and information

Ballot · Duopoly · Duverger's law · Economics · Law and economics · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Secret ballot · Split-ticket voting · Suspect · Voting · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Judicial and Constitutional Studies · Law · Political Influence and Corporate Strategies · Public Administration

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Unique citing works43
Citations per year2,26
Citation span2007 - 2025 (19)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 43

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