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Black Power in 1996 and the Demonization of African Americans

Bibliographic Data

ID6105083
AuthorsMatt Dawson (0000-0002-6493-6209, University of Chicago, corresponding author), Michael C Dawson
Year1996
Volume29
Issue3
Pages456-461
Publication date1996-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePS Political Science & Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1049-0965 • E-ISSN: 1537-5935
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/420823
OpenAlexW2334971192
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited9

The cry of “Black Power” shook American society three decades ago. “Black Power” was a slogan that energized a generation of young African Americans, troubled their elders such as Dr. King (who agreed with many of the goals, but saw the slogan itself as divisive), and appalled the great majority of whites. As seriously as the slogan divided blacks, the intra-racial gap was small compared to the inter-racial gap as Aberbach and Walker documented in the pages of the APSR decades ago (1970). Blacks and whites understood black power to represent very different concepts. Where blacks understood the concept to mean either fairness or black unity, whites saw the slogan as representing blacks' demand that white supremacy be replaced with black supremacy. It has been nearly thirty years since our colleague Charles V. Hamilton co-authored the extremely influential Black Power: The Politics of Liberation in America with Stokely Charmichael (1967). They forcibly argued that “before a group can enter the open society, it must first close ranks.” (Charmichael and Hamilton 1967, 44, emphasis in original). However, blacks generally rejected nationalist programs and opted as they had in the past for what many such as Guinier have labeled a civil rights agenda (Guinier 1994). Instead of rejecting traditional politics, black empowerment strategies embraced during the 1970s by both integrationist and nationalist forces concentrated on the electoral arena. Black power moved from confrontations in the streets and on college campuses into the electoral arena during this period. This “New Black Politics” was celebrated by many blacks and whites inside the academy. The “new” electoral successes were heralded as representing true black power, the institutionalization of the mass movement, the exercise of power in the real policy forums of the nation

Black Power · Democracy · Nationalism · Political science · Politics · Slogan · Sociology · White supremacy · Gender Studies · History · Law · Race, History, and American Society

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    Mary Herring, Thomas B Jankowski et al.•The Journal of Politics•1999

  • The Urban underclass

    Christopher Jencks, Paul E Peterson•The Urban underclass•1991

  • American apartheid

    Douglas Massey, Douglas S Massey et al.•American apartheid•1993

  • Losing ground

    Charles A Murray•Losing ground•1984

  • Shadows of Race and Class

    Raymond S Franklin•Racism•2001

  • Chain Reaction

    Open Access•James L Sundquist•Political Science Quarterly•1992

  • Forbidden Grounds

    Mary E Graham, Mary Graham et al.•Industrial and Labor Relations…•1993

  • The Meanings of Black Power

    Open Access•Joel D Aberbach, Jack L Walker et al.•American Political Science Review•1970

  • A Black Counterpublic

    Matt Dawson, Michael C Dawson•Public Culture•1994

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,07
Citation span1999 - 2011 (13)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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