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On the Genesis of the Kura-Araxes phenomenon

New evidence from Nakhchivan (Azerbaijan)

Bibliographic Data

ID6106816
AuthorsCatherine Marro (0000-0001-9503-9909, Archéorient), Veli Bakhshaliyev (0000-0002-4914-3016), R Berthon (0000-0003-1215-0965, Archéozoologie et Archéobotanique)
Year2014
Volume40
Issue2
Pages131-154
Publication date2014-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePaléorient (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0153-9345 • E-ISSN: 1957-701X
PublisherPERSEE Program (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3406/paleo.2014.5639
OpenAlexW2619613261
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited3

The formative processes of the Kura-Araxes cultural complex, in particular the date and circumstances of its rise, have been debated for decades. This article takes advantage of the recent data retrieved from Ovçular Tepesi, a Late Chalcolithic settlement located in Nakhchivan by the Arpaçay river, to demonstrate that the earliest manifestation of the Kura-Araxes phenomenon should be dated back at least to the last quarter of the 5th millennium BC. More importantly, since the early Kura-Araxes pottery from Ovçular Tepesi was found within the Late Chalcolithic habitat together with buff-coloured Chaff-Faced Ware, we make use of technological and functional evidence to argue that the coexistence of Kura-Araxes and Chaff-Faced vessels corresponds to a multicultural settlement pattern, which involves two human communities that interact at the regional level. We then compare this pattern with later examples of multiculturalism involving Kura-Araxes societies in the Kura and Euphrates basins, but also in Palestine

Archaeology · Cultural phenomenon · Geography · Multiculturalism · Phenomenon · Political science · Pottery · Quarter (Canadian coin · Settlement (finance · Social science · Sociology · Ancient Near East History · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Archaeology and Historical Studies · History · Law

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Citations per year1.27
Citation span2015 - 2023 (9)
Highly citedNo

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