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Fundamentalist mindset

Bibliographic Data

ID6129583
AuthorsSverre Varvin (0000-0003-1559-8335, Norwegian Psychoanalytic Society, Department of Health Sciences, Oslo and Akershus University of Applied Sciences, Oslo, Norway, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume40
Issue2
Pages94-104
Publication date2017-07-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Scandinavian Psychoanalytic Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0106-2301 • E-ISSN: 1600-0803
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/01062301.2017.1386010
OpenAlexW4234625697
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited13

Fundamentalism has increasingly become a part of the political discourse in western countries and is to a large degree associated Islamic Jihadism. Fundamentalism has, however, been a concern in all religions, especially in Christianity where the term has its origin more than 100 years ago. Fundamentalism is also a concern in professional organisations and this paper starts with a discussion of the relation between fundaments and fundamentalist tendencies in psychoanalysis. This is then related to fundamentalism on a larger scale in religious and political contexts. A central question is how adherence to fundamentals, understood as basic principles for a profession or a religious-political movement, may develop into fundamentalism and how this again may develop into more violent forms. It is argued that fundamentalism develops in historical and societal contexts that involve oppression, atrocities and suffering that can set in motion unconscious processes and that these can attain expression and form in religious–political ideologies. These ideologies can give solutions by among others strengthening societal division and splitting and by identifying scapegoats. Psychoanalytic understanding of mass psychology and unconscious processes at group levels are developed to understand present Islamic and other forms of fundamentalist movements in the European context

Christianity · Context (archaeology) · Epistemology · Fanaticism · Fundamentalism · Ideology · Islam · Islamic fundamentalism · Jihadism · Mindset · Oppression · Political science · Politics · Radicalization · Sociology · Theology · Unconscious mind · Law · Philosophy · Religion and Society Interactions · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology · Religious studies · Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,6
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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