Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Was Extensive Tooth Wear Normal in Our Ancestors? A Preliminary Examination in the Genus Homo

A Preliminary Examination in the Genus Homo

Bibliographic Data

ID6136060
AuthorsYousuke Kaifu (0000-0003-0483-104X, National Science Museum, corresponding author)
Year2000
Volume108
Issue4
Pages371-385
Publication date2000-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnthropological Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0918-7960 • E-ISSN: 1348-8570
PublisherAnthropological Society of Nippon (PUBLISHER • JP)
DOI10.1537/ase.108.371
OpenAlexW2066200134
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited25

It is generally perceived among anthropologists that the degree of tooth wear had been consistently heavy in our ancestors until several thousand years ago. In order to test this impression quantitatively, degree of occlusal wear was compared among several fossil and subfossil groups of our genus, Homo, using a wear scoring method based on an ordinal scale. In spite of several restrictions in the nature of the available samples, the results support the view that heavy occlusal wear such that make the whole occlusal surface completely flat had been ubiquitous and normal in the course of past two million years of human evolution. This observation is important because it constitutes the fundamental premise of Begg's hypothesis that the human dentition and occlusion are adapted to heavy tooth wear

Biology · Dentition · Genus · Subfossil · Tooth wear · Zoology · Dentistry · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Medicine · Paleopathology and ancient diseases · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Orthodontics · Paleontology

  • Brief communication

    Open Access•Mona Le Luyer, Rottier et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2014

  • Probable Use of Labrets Among the Mid Upper Paleolithic Pavlovian Peoples of Central Europe

    Open Access•John Charles Willman•Journal of Paleolithic Archaeology•2025

  • The cranium and mandible of Minatogawa 1 belong to the same individual

    Open Access•Yousuke Kaifu•Anthropological Science•2007

  • Taxonomic affinities and evolutionary history of the early Pleistocene hominids of Java

    Open Access•Yousuke Kaifu, Hisao Baba et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2005

  • Hominid Mandibular Remains from Sangiran

    Open Access•Yousuke Kaifu, Fachroel Aziz et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2005

  • Tooth wear and the ?design? of the human dentition

    Open Access•Yousuke Kaifu, Kazutaka Kasai et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2003

  • On dental wear, dental work, and oral health in the type specimen (LB1) of Homo floresiensis

    Open Access•William L Jungers, Yousuke Kaifu•American Journal of Physical…•2011

  • Functional relationship between dental macrowear and diet in Late Pleistocene and recent modern human populations

    Open Access•L Fiorenza, Stefano Benazzi et al.•International Journal of…•2018

  • Initial and Early Jomon human skeletal remains from Iwashita Doketsu, Sasebo, Nagasaki prefecture, Japan

    Open Access•Yousuke Kaifu, Kazuhiro Sakaue et al.•Anthropological Science•2017

  • Ancestors

    Eric Delson, Ian Tattersall•Ancestors•1984

  • Toward A Life History of the Hominidae

    B H Smith, Robert L Tompkins•Annual Review of Anthropology•1995

  • The Middle Stone Age at Klasies River mouth in South Africa

    Ronald Singer•The Middle Stone Age at Klasies…•1982

  • Dental Development as a Measure of Life History in Primates

    Open Access•B H Smith•Evolution•1989

  • New partial skeleton of Homo habilis from Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania

    Open Access•Donald C Johanson, F T Masao et al.•Nature•1987

  • The Shanidar Neandertals

    Erik Trinkaus•The Shanidar Neandertals•1983

  • Toward a Life History of the Hominidae

    B H Smith, Robert L Tompkins•Annual Review of Anthropology•1995

  • Ancestors

    Open Access•Robin Dennell•Journal of Archaeological Science•1986

  • The fossil human remains from the Paleolithic site of Sidi Abderrahman (Morocco)

    Open Access•Camille Arambourg, Pierre Biberson•American Journal of Physical…•1956

  • Preliminary observations on the BK 8518 mandible from Baringo, Kenya

    Open Access•B Wood, B A Wood et al.•American Journal of Physical…•1986

  • Ohalo II H2

    Open Access•Israel Hershkovitz, M Speirs et al.•American Journal of Physical…•1995

  • The Krapina dental remains

    Open Access•Milford H Wolpoff, Mary Bennett•American Journal of Physical…•1979

  • Patterns of molar wear in hunter–gatherers and agriculturalists

    Open Access•B H Smith•American Journal of Physical…•1984

  • Changes in the pattern of tooth wear from prehistoric to recent periods in Japan

    Open Access•Yousuke Kaifu•American Journal of Physical…•1999

  • Form and patterning of anterior tooth wear among aboriginal human groups

    Open Access•Robert J Hinton•American Journal of Physical…•1981

  • Paleoanthropology of the Malawi Rift

    Open Access•Timothy G Bromage, Friedemann Schrenk et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•1995

  • The morphological affinities of the Plio-Pleistocene mandible from Dmanisi, Georgia

    Open Access•G Brauer•Journal of Human Evolution•1996

  • Mandibular postcanine dentition from the Shungura Formation, Ethiopia

    Open Access•Gen Suwa, Tim D White et al.•American Journal of Physical…•1996

  • Systematic assessment of a maxilla ofHomo from Hadar, Ethiopia

    Open Access•William H Kimbel, Donald C Johanson et al.•American Journal of Physical…•1997

  • Systematic assessment of a maxilla of Homo from Hadar, Ethiopia

    Open Access•William H Kimbel, Donald C Johanson et al.•American Journal of Physical…•1997

Citations per year0.39
Citation span2003 - 2025 (23)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae