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Endometrial thickness is not independent of luteal phase day in a rural Polish population

Bibliographic Data

ID6136061
AuthorsKathryn B H Clancy (0000-0002-6901-254X, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign), Peter M Elias (0000-0002-0069-9064, Harvard University Press), Peter T Ellison (Harvard University), G Jasienska (0000-0001-8716-6342, Jagiellonian University), R G Bribiescas (0000-0002-8228-307X, Yale University)
Year2009
Volume117
Issue3
Pages157-163
Publication date2009-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnthropological Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0918-7960 • E-ISSN: 1348-8570
PublisherAnthropological Society of Nippon (PUBLISHER • JP)
DOI10.1537/ase.090130
OpenAlexW1991474345
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited41

The endometrium is important for luteal phase function, implantation, placentation, and gestation. Endometrial morphology has been shown to impact early pregnancy success in in vitro fertilization and egg donor cycles and has been implicated in conception success in spontaneous cycles. However, few studies have monitored endometrial morphology in normo-ovulatory women or examined possible population variation in its physiology or thickness. Further, the methodology of most studies of the endometrium is to take a single measurement close to ovulation, meaning the endometrium is not often measured during the window of implantation; the assumption has been that an individual's endometrial thickness (ET) is consistent through the luteal phase. Therefore, we have tested the hypothesis that ET is independent of luteal phase day in a study of urban-dwelling US and rural Polish women. We found that ET is not independent of luteal phase day in this sample of rural Polish women: ET is negatively associated with cycle day (P = 0.03). Compared to the US sample, the Polish sample also had a significantly later age at menarche (P = 0.002), lower midluteal progesterone concentrations (P = 0.0006), lower C-peptide concentrations (P = 0.0003), and higher energy expenditure (P = 0.03), suggesting greater energetic constraint. The relationship between ET and luteal phase length highlights the need to measure the endometrium serially over the menstrual cycle in order to better document inter- and intra-population variation in reproductive function

Andrology · Biology · Endometrium · Follicular phase · Gynecology · Hormone · Luteal phase · Menstrual cycle · Ovulation · Population · Pregnancy · Endometriosis Research and Treatment · Medicine · Ovarian function and disorders · Reproductive System and Pregnancy · Endocrinology

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    Peter M Elias, Peter T Ellison et al.•Human Biology•2012

  • Declining ages at menarche in an agrarian rural region of Poland

    Open Access•Mary P Rogers, K M N Lee et al.•American Journal of Human Biology•2020

  • Gene x environment interactions impact endometrial function and the menstrual cycle

    Open Access•Elizabeth J Rowe, Toby K Eisenstein et al.•American Journal of Human Biology•2013

  • Relationships between biomarkers of inflammation, ovarian steroids, and age at menarche in a rural polish sample

    Open Access•Kathryn B H Clancy, Laura D Klein et al.•American Journal of Human Biology•2013

  • The reproductive ecology of iron in women

    Open Access•Eleanor M Miller•American Journal of Physical…•2016

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    Open Access•Kathryn B H Clancy•American Journal of Physical…•2009

  • Relationship of Estradiol and Progesterone with Partnership and Parity Among Bangladeshi and British Women of European Origin

    Open Access•Gillian R Bentley, Alejandra Núñez‐de La Mora et al.•Human Nature•2023

  • The ecological context of human ovarian function

    P T Ellison, Peter M Elias et al.•Human Reproduction•1993

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    S Lipson, S F Lipson et al.•Human Reproduction•1996

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    C Panter-Brick, D S Lotstein et al.•Human Reproduction•1993

  • Energetic factors and seasonal changes in ovarian function in women from rural Poland

    Open Access•G Jasienska, Peter M Elias et al.•American Journal of Human Biology•2004

  • Nutritional status and age at menarche of Senegalese adolescents

    Open Access•Kirsten Simondon, K B Simondon et al.•Annals of Human Biology•1997

  • Age at menarche and urbanization in Cameroon

    Open Access•P Pasquet, A M Biyong et al.•Annals of Human Biology•1999

  • Human Ovarian Function and Reproductive Ecology

    Open Access•Peter M Elias, Peter T Ellison•American Anthropologist•1990

Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,41
Citation span2009 - 2023 (15)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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