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A Refined Method of Measuring Basal Crown and Cusp Areas by Use of a Three-dimensional Digitizing System

Bibliographic Data

ID6136091
AuthorsGen Suwa (0000-0003-3880-2458, The University of Tokyo), Reiko Kono-Takeuchi (The University of Tokyo)
Year1998
Volume106
IssueSupplement
Pages95-105
Publication date1998-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnthropological Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0918-7960 • E-ISSN: 1348-8570
PublisherAnthropological Society of Nippon (PUBLISHER • JP)
DOI10.1537/ase.106.supplement_95
OpenAlexW2033838393
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited4

In measuring basal crown and cusp areas of molars, one must determine a standard reference plane on which the projected measurements are made. In this paper, we present a new three-dimensionally based system which enables an objective determination of crown orientation. This is done by combining five laser scanned images of a molar taken occlusally and from four oblique angles to form a composite three-dimensional representation of the entire molar crown surface. Using this digitized data set, we derive a standard occlusal orientation that maximizes projected occlusal surface area. We can also choose other orientations for projection, such as those defined by the cervical line or cusp apices. Crown and cusp areas were measured in each of these orientations and compared for discrepancies on a mandibular first molar of Australopithecus afarensis. We found that orientations differ by more than 10 degrees, resulting in large discrepancies in cusp area values. It is concluded that, to enable reliable interpretation of cusp area data, whatever orientation methods used should be carefully chosen and rigidly followed

Algorithm · Crown (dentistry · Cusp (singularity · Geometry · Molar · Orientation (vector space · Projection (relational algebra · Surface (topology · 3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage · Dental Radiography and Imaging · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Mathematics · Medicine · Orthodontics

  • A micro-CT based study of linear enamel thickness in the mesial cusp section of human molars

    Open Access•Gen Suwa, Reiko T Kono•Anthropological Science•2005

  • Molar enamel thickness and distribution patterns in extant great apes and humans

    Open Access•Reiko T Kono•Anthropological Science•2004

  • Quantitative Analysis of the Shovel-Shaped Character in the Incisors

    Open Access•Kazurō Hanihara, Takeshi Tanaka et al.•The Journal of Anthropological…•1970

  • Quantitative Analysis of the Hypocone in the Human Upper Molars

    Open Access•Kazurō Hanihara, Mizuho TAMADA et al.•The Journal of Anthropological…•1970

  • Allometric Variation on Cuspal Areas of the Lower First Molar in Three Racial Populations

    Open Access•Eisaku Kanazawa, Mitsuo Sekikawa et al.•The Journal of Anthropological…•1985

  • Further analysis of mandibular molar crown and cusp areas in Pliocene and early Pleistocene hominids

    Open Access•Gen Suwa, B Wood et al.•American Journal of Physical…•1994

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,09
Citation span2004 - 2005 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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