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Body modification and paleopathological evidence in the iconography from the ‘Philosophical Travel’ to Brazilian Amazonia by Alexandre Rodrigues Ferreira (1783 – 1792)

Datos Bibliográficos

ID6136253
AutoresMaria do Rosário Martins (0000-0002-8609-5834), Ana Luisa Santos (0000-0001-6073-1532, Centre for Research in Anthropology), Maria Arminda Miranda (Centre for Research in Anthropology), Vítor Matos (0000-0003-2620-7352, Centre for Research in Anthropology)
Año2010
Volumen27
Páginas239-257
Fecha de publicación2010-01-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaAntropologia Portuguesa (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0870-0990 • E-ISSN: 2182-7982
EditorialCoimbra University Press (PUBLISHER • PT)
DOI10.14195/2182-7982_27_13
OpenAlexW2086361889
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas1
Referencias citadas8

Iconographic representation of humans is an important source of evidence for paleopathologists. This is particularly so in acknowledging sociocultural practices in past and/or extinct populations. The aim of this work is to report images of body modifications and cases of paleopathological interest represented \nin the iconography recovered during the ‘Philosophical Travel’ to the Brazilian \nAmazonia, led by the naturalist Alexandre Rodrigues Ferreira (ARF) between 1783 and 1792. Watercolors executed by the official expedition illustrators have been selected from the surviving archive. These portray individuals with their artefacts, clearly exhibiting cranial, facial and thoracic modifications, performed by groups such as the Tanarana, Cambeba, Jurupixuna, Mauá, Miranha, Caripúna \nand Uariquena. ARF also recorded the procedures and underlying cultural significance of these practices. The unequivocal pathological cases represented include a “male dwarf” [sic], and a Catauixi woman with dermatological lesions on her body. The author described with some details this skin condition and considered various possible diagnoses (e.g. vitiligo, scabies or leprosy). He also questioned \nwhether these were hereditary or environmental in origin. This study considers the documentary evidence in the context of modern paleopathological inquiry, contributing to our understanding of cultural practices and diseases affecting the \nAmazonian inhabitants during the 18th century

Art · Art history · Humanities · Iconography · History of Medicine and Tropical Health · Leprosy Research and Treatment · Paleopathology and ancient diseases

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Obras citantes distintas1
Citas por año0,5
Intervalo de citas2024 - 2024 (1)
Velocidad de citaciónrecent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 1
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