Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Urbanization as a Gendered Process

Theory, Evidence, and Implications

Bibliographic Data

ID6146980
AuthorsRoss Anthony (0009-0005-0097-597X, Shepherd University), Kristopher Kyle Robison (0000-0002-6487-1118, Northern Illinois University)
Year2024
Volume5
Issue1
Publication date2024-12-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGlobal Studies Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2634-3797 • E-ISSN: 2634-3797
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/isagsq/ksae089
OpenAlexW4405829535
LanguageEN
References cited12

This research note addresses the overlooked and undertheorized gendered dimensions of rural-urban migration in the developing world. Drawing on Ester Boserup's (1970/2007) framework, a macro-social theory is offered that links historic agricultural divisions of labor to gendered patterns of urbanization. Specifically, it is argued that nations with a history of male farming systems (MFS) are more likely to produce economic and cultural conditions that facilitate women's rural-urban migration when compared to nations with a history of female farming systems (FFS). From this, the notion of “open” and “closed” urban systems is conceptualized to help identify and categorize the gendered urbanization histories of developing nations, which are linked to women's rights. Empirical support for the concepts and their association with women's rights is presented using mapped data from 138 developing nations from 1985 to 2015. A nation-level t-test of the interactive proxy measure between nation-level male-to-female urban population ratios and the degree of women's exclusion reveals a significant difference between nations with open and closed urban systems (p < 0.01). The conclusion discusses the limitations of the theory and evidence, the implications of the findings, and future research directions

Economic geography · Economic growth · Economics · Process (computing · Sociology · Urbanization · Computer Science · Gender Politics and Representation

  • Civil War and Trajectories of Change in Women's Political Representation in Africa, 1985-2010

    Melanie M Hughes, A M Tripp•Social Forces•2015

  • Urban Growth in Developing Countries

    Open Access•Martin Brockerhoff•Population and Development Review•1999

  • Cities through a “gender lens”

    Open Access•Sylvia Chant•Environment and Urbanization•2013

  • Gender and urban change

    Open Access•Cecilia Tacoli, David Satterthwaite•Environment and Urbanization•2013

  • Exploring the dynamics of female rural-urban migration for secondary education in Ethiopia

    Open Access•Louise Yorke, Robbie Gilligan et al.•Compare A Journal of Comparative…•2021

  • Conflict, Peace, and the Evolution of Women's Empowerment

    Open Access•Kaitlyn Webster, Chong Chen et al.•International Organization•2019

  • Technoeconomic Heritage, Patterns of Development, and the Advantage of Backwardness

    Patrick D Nolan, Gerhard Lenski•Social Forces•1985

  • Women and Urbanization

    Open Access•Susanne Thorbek•Acta Sociologica•1988

  • Urbanism as a Way of Life

    Louis Wirth•American Journal of Sociology•1938

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae