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Persistent economic inequalities in menstrual hygiene practices in India

A Decomposition Analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID6150772
AuthorsJalandhar Pradhan (0000-0001-5998-0363, National Institute of Technology Rourkela), Kshirabdhi Tanaya Patra (National Institute of Technology Rourkela), Sasmita Behera (0000-0002-2429-3333, National Institute of Technology Rourkela)
Year2023
Volume16
Issue2
Pages196-206
Publication date2023-02-24
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Human Rights in Healthcare (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2056-4902 • E-ISSN: 2056-4910
PublisherEmerald Publishing Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1108/ijhrh-10-2022-0109
OpenAlexW4321783170
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited19

Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine the socio-economic inequalities that exist in the use of unhygienic menstrual practices in India and its states, as well as to identify the contribution of various socio-economic factors that leads to these inequalities. Design/methodology/approach Data from the National Family Health Survey-5 (2019–21) for 240,285 menstruating women aged 15–24 years is used to examine the above objectives. The concentration index for unhygienic menstrual practices is calculated to measure the socio-economic inequalities, which are then decomposed into their determining factors. Findings The state of Punjab experiencing the highest level of economic inequality, followed by Telangana and Haryana. The results from decomposition analysis suggest that rural residence (13%), illiteracy (7%), poor economic status (53%), not reading newspaper (12%) and not watching TV (14%) contribute 99% to the total socio-economic inequality in using unhygienic menstrual practices in India. The contribution of economic status to total inequalities is more in all the states except for Kerala and Mizoram, where caste and residence play an important role. Originality/value This paper signifies the role of economic inequality in the use of unhygienic menstrual practices in India as well as the contribution of various socio-economic factors contributing towards these inequalities. The results from decomposition analysis suggest the need for unique health intervention strategies for different states following the evidence of major contributions to total inequalities in the use of unhygienic menstrual practices

Environmental health · Geography · Inequality · Population · Residence · Socioeconomic status · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Demography · Mathematics · Medicine · Menstrual Health and Disorders

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    Open Access•Mahashweta Chakrabarty, Aditya Singh et al.•International Journal for Equity…•2023

  • Menstrual hygiene management among adolescent girls in India

    Open Access•Anna Maria van Eijk, M Sivakami et al.•BMJ Open•2016

  • Menstrual Hygiene Practices, Wash Access and the Risk of Urogenital Infection in Women from Odisha, India

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    Usha Ram, Ram Ram et al.•International Perspectives on…•2020

  • India Moves Towards Menstrual Hygiene

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  • Geographical disparity and socio-demographic correlates of menstrual absorbent use in India

    Open Access•Srinivas Goli, Nowaj Sharif et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2020

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Citations per year0.33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Highly citedNo

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