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Governing the covid-19 Pandemic in the Middle East and North Africa

Containment Measures as a Public Good

Bibliographic Data

ID6160741
AuthorsKevin Koehler (0000-0001-5965-0444, Leiden University), Jonah Schulhofer-Wohl (0000-0001-9259-7307, Leiden University)
Year2021
Volume14
Issue1
Pages5-25
Publication date2021-12-10
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMiddle East Law and Governance (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1876-3367 • E-ISSN: 1876-3375
PublisherBrill (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1163/18763375-13040003
OpenAlexW4200407599
LanguageEN
Citations received7

What determined how governments in the Middle East and North Africa reacted to the global covid -19 pandemic? We develop a theoretical argument based on the political costs of different policy options and assess its empirical relevance. Distinguishing between the immediate costs associated with decisive action and the potential costs of uncontrolled spread that are likely to accrue over the long term, we argue that leaders who have fewer incentives to provide public goods to stay in power will lock down later than their more constrained counterparts. We find empirical support for this argument in statistical analyses covering the 1 January – 30 November 2020 period using the Oxford covid -19 Government Response Tracker (OxCGRT) and our own original data on the timing of mosque closures and strict lockdowns across the region. We also illustrate our argument with a description of the response to the pandemic in Egypt

Argument (complex analysis · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Development economics · Economics · Government (linguistics · Incentive · Market economy · Pandemic · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Public economics · COVID-19 epidemiological studies · COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts · Law · Medicine

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year1,75
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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Open DOIOpen Access
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