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Memories from the Future

The Historical Experience of the First World War and the Civil War in Soviet Propaganda of the 1920s and 1930s

Bibliographic Data

ID6164691
AuthorsSvetlana Ulyanova (0000-0003-2059-6430, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume20
Issue2
Pages236-246
Publication date2021-06-08
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRUDN Journal of Russian History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2312-8674 • E-ISSN: 2312-8690
PublisherPeoples' Friendship University of Russia (PUBLISHER • RU)
DOI10.22363/2312-8674-2021-20-2-236-246
OpenAlexW3173101670
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited1

The article deals with the historical experience of the First World War and the Russian Civil War as it was brought up in Soviet propaganda of the 1920s and 1930s; topic is thus the employment of a useful past in the production of ideas about future wars. The present research is based on a corpus of normative texts related to the assessment of the First World War and the Civil War in the late 1920s and 1930s (including periodicals, political writings, materials of the Communist Party) as well as archival documents about campaigns dedicated to the anniversaries of the First World War and the Civil War. Despite their proclaimed policy of peace, Soviet leaders spoke of a major future war as inevitable, and tried to anticipate its nature through comparison with conflicts of the recent past. In the Soviet information space of the 1920s and 1930s, the Great War was presented primarily from a socio-political perspective. Assessing the First World War as imperialist, Soviet propaganda emphasized that the future conflict would inevitably start as a counter-revolutionary war against the USSR. The Civil War became the main source of heroic military discourse, and was presented as a national war against external enemies. The future war was thereby imagined on the model of the foreign interventions of 1918-1920. The author analyzes this approach with the example of the Soviet campaign dedicated to the twentieth anniversary of the defense of Petrograd from Yudenich's troops in 1919

Asymmetric warfare · Communism · Economic history · Interwar period · Just war theory · Military operations other than war · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Spanish Civil War · World War II · European history and politics · History · Italian Fascism and Post-war Society · Law · Memory, Trauma, and Commemoration

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Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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