The effect of crime on adolescent fertility in Colombia

Bibliographic Data

ID6166894
AuthorsLaura Victoria Urrego Ospina (Université de Rennes), Alejandra Giraldo (0000-0003-4338-2822, Centre d'économie et de sociologie appliquées à l'agriculture et aux espaces ruraux), Deici Alejandra Giraldo Hurtado
Year2022
Issue90
Pages43-76
Publication date2022-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRevista Desarrollo y Sociedad (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0120-3584 • E-ISSN: 1900-7760
PublisherUniversidad de los Andes (PUBLISHER • VE)
DOI10.13043/dys.90.2
OpenAlexW4225690854
LanguageEN
References cited22

The purpose of this work is to explore the role of violent crime on adolescent fertility choices. It reviews the hypothesis that violent crime shortens life expectancy, which leads individuals to make earlier decisions about childbearing. We model the adolescent fertility rate (AFR) for the 10-14 and 15-19 years age groups separately. We use a panel data set for Colombia at department level from 2003 to 2014, using Arellano-Bond estimator with department fixed effects. The empirical findings suggest that crime has a positive effect on AFR among adolescent aged 15-19, and is statistically significant at 10%. The results of this paper contribute to explaining the connection between crime and fertility choices in Colombia. It provides further insight into the different factors affecting AFR, and stimulates public debate on the need to strengthen the country’s institutions and to ensure access to quality education and the promotion of early interventions programs

Demographic economics · Economics · Expectancy theory · Fertility · Life expectancy · Panel data · Political science · Population · Promotion (chess · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Sociology · Agricultural risk and resilience · Demography · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations · Global Maternal and Child Health · Psychology · Social Psychology

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