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Minangkabau mothers and daughters in contemporary "rantau" society; Regaining power with modified matrilineal principles and patriarchal "rantau" norms

Bibliographic Data

ID6174206
AuthorsMina Elfira (The University of Melbourne, corresponding author), Mina Elfira Abstract (The University of Melbourne)
Year2023
Volume24
Issue2
Publication date2023-04-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueWacana Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1411-2272 • E-ISSN: 2407-6899
PublisherWacana Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.17510/wacana.v24i2.1170
OpenAlexW4380990902
LanguageEN
References cited7

The action of pai marantau (emigrating) is usually associated with the Minangkabau, the world’s largest matrilineal society, and one of the most fervently Islamic societies in Indonesia – the country with the largest Muslim population in the world. Once, it was mainly men who migrated, but more recently, women have also been emigrating. One consequence of emigrating from the matrilineal heartland in West Sumatra is that women lose some of the privileges conferred by the matrilineal adat, especially those pertaining to inheritance. Using qualitative fieldwork methods and Kandiyoti’s theory of the patriarchal bargain (1988), this paper explores how these women reconstitute matriliny in the contemporary rantau – in the multi-cultural society of the mega-city of Jabodetabek – by modifying it, and negotiating the terms of patriarchal norms. By exploring the mother-daughter relationships of emigrant Minangkabau women, the conclusion is that they have successfully exercised their agency, adapting to social changes, and regaining their power by using modified matriliny, and taking advantage of patriarchal norms

Agency (philosophy · Biology · Daughter · Geography · Inheritance (genetic algorithm · Islam · Kinship · Negotiation · Patriarchy · Political science · Population · Power (physics · Social science · Sociocultural evolution · Sociology · Anthropology · Asian Studies and History · Cultural and Religious Practices in Indonesia · Demography · Gender and Women's Rights · Gender Studies · Law

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    Open Access•Tracey Potts•Women s Studies International Forum•1993

  • Women at the Center

    Rita Smith Kipp, Peggy Reeves Sanday•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•2003

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    Martin Brockerhoff, Gavin W Jones et al.•Population and Development Review•1998

  • The nuclear family in Minangkabau matriliny

    Open Access•Nancy Makepeace Tanner•Bijdragen tot de taal- land- en…•1982

  • Islam, Law and Equality in Indonesia

    Open Access•B Maurer•American Anthropologist•2004

  • Bargaining With Patriarchy

    Open Access•Deniz Kandiyoti•Gender & Society•1988

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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