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Negative irrealis clauses in Malay/Indonesian and Sri Lankan Malay infinitives

Bibliographic Data

ID6174843
AuthorsPeter Slomanson (Tampere University, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume22
Issue1
Pages1-1
Publication date2021-05-07
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueWacana Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1411-2272 • E-ISSN: 2407-6899
PublisherWacana Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.17510/wacana.v22i1.1035
OpenAlexW3182711204
LanguageEN
References cited2

This article concerns establishing a plausible connection between the word jang(an) in colloquial Malay varieties and jang-, a form which negates infinitives, in the diasporic contact variety Sri Lankan Malay. The principal claim is that jang(an) marks irrealis modality in Southeast Asian Malay varieties, in which it is frequently (optionally) deployed in negative subjunctive-like embedded clauses. A related claim, dependent on the first of the two, is that the irrealis interpretation conveyed by jang(an) makes it a semantically plausible bridge from a Malay grammar with clausal symmetry to the grammar of Sri Lankan Malay. In Sri Lankan Malay, embedded clauses are frequently non-finite, with infinitives similarly conveying irrealis meaning. Sri Lankan Malay jang- is in complementary distribution with the affirmative infinitival prefix me-, which is also derived from a marker of irrealis modality (mau) in colloquial Southeast Asian Malay varieties

Grammar · Indonesian · Interpretation (philosophy · Linguistics · Malay · Meaning (existential · Variety (cybernetics · Computer Science · History · Language, Linguistics, Cultural Analysis · Linguistic, Cultural, and Literary Studies · Multilingual Education and Policy · Philosophy · Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

  • From Purposive to Infinitive ― A Universal Path of Grammaticization

    Martin Haspelmath•Folia Linguistica Historica•1989

  • The perfect construction and complexity drift in Sri Lankan Malay

    Open Access•Peter Slomanson•Lingua•2008

Highly citedNo

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