Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Public Ignorance or Elitist Jargon? Reconsidering Americans’ Overestimates of Government Waste and Foreign Aid

Bibliographic Data

ID6179631
AuthorsVanessa Williamson (Brookings Institution, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume47
Issue1
Pages152-173
Publication date2019-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Politics Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1532-673X • E-ISSN: 1552-3373
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/1532673x18759645
OpenAlexW2793798103
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited38

Widespread and profound public misinformation about government presents a serious challenge for democratic accountability. This article demonstrates that two of the most commonly-cited examples of public misperception of government are overstated, due in substantial part, to differences of elite and popular terminology. “Foreign aid” is widely understood to encompass overseas military spending, and the term “government waste” is popularly used to discuss systemic failures of the democratic process. Failing to take account of what members of the public mean by “waste” and “foreign aid,” existing studies overestimate public ignorance and obscure the substance of public critiques of U.S. policy, particularly among the less educated. The results of this article suggest the need for a reconsideration of what qualifies as evidence of public misinformation, and what that evidence implies for voters’ capacity to assess their government

Accountability · Democracy · Economics · Elite · Ignorance · Jargon · Misinformation · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Public policy · Terminology · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Law · Misinformation and Its Impacts · Social Media and Politics

  • Partisan bias and citizen satisfaction, confidence, and trust in the U.S. Federal Government

    Forrest V Morgeson, Forrest V Morgeson III et al.•Public Management Review•2022

  • Can’t buy me love? An experiment on the relationship between federal grant spending and public approval of federal agencies

    Laine P Shay, Jason S Byers•Public Management Review•2024

  • Public support for development aid during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Yoshiharu Kobayashi, Tobias Heinrich et al.•World Development•2020

  • Did Donald Trump Receive a Mandate for Sweeping Change in 2024

    Open Access•George C Edwards•PS Political Science & Politics•2026

  • Social segregation, misperceptions, and emergent cyclical choice patterns

    Open Access•Daniel M Mayerhoffer, Jorg Schulz et al.•Public Choice•2025

  • Just or Unjust? How Ideological Beliefs Shape Street‐Level Bureaucrats’ Perceptions of Administrative Burden

    Open Access•Elizabeth Bell, Ani Ter‐mkrtchyan et al.•Public Administration Review•2020

  • Why Do People Engage in Unlawful Political Protest? Examining the Role of Authoritarianism in Illegal Protest Behavior

    Open Access•Isabel Inguanzo, Araceli Mateos et al.•American Politics Research•2022

  • The Public’s Foreign Aid Priorities

    Open Access•David Doherty, Amanda Clare Bryan et al.•American Politics Research•2020

  • Measuring Misperceptions

    Open Access•Matthew H Graham•American Political Science Review•2023

  • Navigating Public Opinio

    Jeff Manza, Fay Lomax Cook et al.•Navigating public opinion•2002

  • Beta Regression for Modelling Rates and Proportions

    Silvia Ferrari, Silvia L P Ferrari et al.•Journal of Applied Statistics•2004

  • Beta Regression in R

    Open Access•Francisco Cribari-Neto, Francisco Cribari‐Neto et al.•Journal of Statistical Software•2010

  • The Reasoning Voter

    Samuel L Popkin•The Reasoning Voter•1991

  • The Nature of Belief Systems in Mass Publics

    Philip E Converse•Politisk Psykologi•2010

  • Why Trust Matters

    Open Access•Marc J Hetherington, Marc Hetherington•Why Trust Matters•2018

  • Framing, Motivated Reasoning, and Opinions About Emergent Technologies

    Open Access•James N Druckman, Toby Bolsen•Journal of Communication•2011

  • Democracy for Realists

    Christopher H Achen, Larry M Bartels•Democracy for Realists•2016

  • Don’t Know” Means “Don’t Know

    Robert C Luskin, John G Bullock•The Journal of Politics•2011

  • Mass Political Attitudes and the Survey Response

    Open Access•Christopher H Achen•American Political Science Review•1975

  • Read My Lips

    Vanessa Williamson, Vanessa S Williamson•Read My Lips•2017

  • Do Shark Attacks Influence Presidential Elections? Reassessing a Prominent Finding on Voter Competence

    Anthony Fowler, Arnold Bennett Hall et al.•The Journal of Politics•2018

  • Same Facts, Different Interpretations

    Barry J Gaines, Brian J Gaines et al.•The Journal of Politics•2007

  • Misinformation and the Currency of Democratic Citizenship

    James H Kuklinski, Paul J Quirk et al.•The Journal of Politics•2000

  • Experimenting with a "Third Way" in Political Knowledge Estimation

    Melissa K Miller, K Orr et al.•Public Opinion Quarterly•2008

  • Improving Anchoring Vignettes

    D J Hopkins, Gary King•Public Opinion Quarterly•2010

  • Assessing the Programmatic Equivalence Assumption in Question Wording Experiments

    Gregory A Huber, Celia Paris•Public Opinion Quarterly•2013

  • Clarifying Question Meaning in a Household Telephone Survey

    Frederick G Conrad, Michael F Schober•Public Opinion Quarterly•2000

  • An Experiment on the Measurement of Political Knowledge in Surveys

    Patrick Sturgis, Nick Allum et al.•Public Opinion Quarterly•2008

  • The Automaticity of Affect for Political Leaders, Groups, and Issues

    Open Access•Milton Lodge, Charles S Taber•Political Psychology•2005

  • Belief Echoes

    Esther Thorson, Emily Thorson•Political Communication•2016

  • When Corrections Fail

    Open Access•Brendan Nyhan, Jason Reifler•Political Behavior•2010

  • The Influence of Partisan Motivated Reasoning on Public Opinion

    Open Access•Toby Bolsen, James N Druckman et al.•Political Behavior•2014

  • The Motivated Processing of Political Arguments

    Open Access•Charles S Taber, Damon Cann et al.•Political Behavior•2009

  • Death by a Thousand Cuts

    Open Access•Erik M Jensen•Perspectives on Politics•2006

  • Do the Facts Speak for Themselves? Partisan Disagreement as a Challenge to Democratic Competence

    Robert Y Shapiro, Yaeli Bloch‐elkon•Critical Review•2008

  • How elitism undermines the study of voter competence

    Arthur Lupia•Critical Review•2006

  • Money, Time, and Political Knowledge

    Open Access•Markus Prior, Arthur Lupia•American Journal of Political…•2008

  • Advantages and Disadvantages of Cognitive Heuristics in Political Decision Making

    Richard R Lau, David P Redlawsk•American Journal of Political…•2001

  • Developing Valid Knowledge Scales

    Jeffrey J Mondak•American Journal of Political…•2001

  • Stories or Science? Facts, Frames, and Policy Attitudes

    Open Access•Josh Sides, John Sides•American Politics Research•2016

  • Homer Gets a Tax Cut

    Larry M Bartels•Perspectives on Politics•2005

  • Political Ignorance and Collective Policy Preferences

    Open Access•Martin Gilens•American Political Science Review•2001

Citations per year1.5
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae