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Adopting Direct Democracy

Tests of Competing Explanations of Institutional Change

Bibliographic Data

ID6180213
AuthorsEric D Lawrence, Eric Lawrence (0000-0002-5018-1351, George Washington University), Todd Donovan (0000-0001-6098-5161, Western Washington University), Shaun Bowler (0000-0002-0739-6090, University of California, Riverside)
Year2009
Volume37
Issue6
Pages1024-1047
Publication date2009-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Politics Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1532-673X • E-ISSN: 1552-3373
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/1532673x09335487
OpenAlexW1993612287
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited39

Why was direct democracy adopted in some U.S. states and not others? In this article, we sort through the various arguments advanced in the predominantly historical literature by using event history analysis. Among other factors we identify the importance of popular support for Populists and Socialists as well as the constraints imposed by state constitutions. We also find that the demographic composition of states was strongly associated with success or failure to adopt the initiative. Furthermore, we identify a number of key cases—highlighted by this approach—that present intriguing anomalies to the general patterns identified in the historical and political science literatures to date

Computer security · Democracy · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · sort · Computer Science · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Law · Policy Transfer and Learning · Social Policy and Reform Studies

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year0,8
Citation span2011 - 2025 (15)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

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