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From Hero of the Counterculture to Risk Assessment

A Consideration of Two Portrayals of the “Psychiatric Patient

Bibliographic Data

ID6192145
AuthorsIan Cummins (0000-0001-7814-3835, Salford University, Salford, UK, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume26
Issue2
Pages111-123
Publication date2018-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueIllness Crisis & Loss (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1054-1373 • E-ISSN: 1552-6968
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/1054137316649734
OpenAlexW2406731865
LanguageEN
References cited17

This article is based on a comparative thematic analysis of two novels that explore the experiences of institutional psychiatric care. Ken Kesey’s 1962 novel One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest is a classic of modern U.S. literature. It is argued here that Kesey’s representation of the “psychiatric patient” as rebel was not only a reflection of some the changing societal attitudes in postwar America, but it also helped to shape them. The challenge to the asylum system was thus cast in terms of questions of the civil rights of a marginalized group. The main themes of the novel reflect those of protesters against the abuses of the asylum system—the poor physical conditions, the social isolation of the patients, poor physical care and abuse, and the use of ECT and psychosurgery. The rebellious spirit of Kesey’s work is contrasted with a recent novel—Nathan Filer’s 2012 award-winning The Shock of the Fall. In Filer’s work, the optimism and challenge to authority has dissipated to be replaced by a resigned fatalism reflecting the current crisis in mental health services

Counterculture · Criminology · Fatalism · HERO · Hollywood · Mental health · Political science · Psychiatry · Psychoanalysis · Sociology · Crime, Deviance, and Social Control · Gothic Literature and Media Analysis · History · Homelessness and Social Issues · Law · Psychology

  • Social Order/Mental Disorder

    Andrew Scull•Social Order/Mental Disorder•2018

  • Media frames of mental illnesses

    ELAINE SIEFF•Journal of Mental Health•2003

  • On Being Sane in Insane Places

    Open Access•David Rosenhan, D L Rosenhan•Science•1973

  • Folk Devils and Moral Panics

    Stanley Cohen, Victoria de los Ángeles Boschiroli•Folk devils and moral panics•2011

  • The Conquest of Cool

    Thomas Frank, Jordi Costa Vila et al.•Conquest of Cool•1997

  • Risk and protection

    Open Access•Graham Moon•Health & Place•2000

  • Distant voices, still lives

    Ian Cummins•Ethnicity and Inequalities in…•2011

  • Building the counterculture, creating right livelihoods

    David Farber•The Sixties•2013

  • Fixing Men

    Open Access•Michael Meloy•The Journal of Men s Studies•2009

  • Using Simon's Governing through crime to explore the development of mental health policy in England and Wales since 1983

    Ian Cummins•The Journal of Social Welfare Law•2012

  • AHR Forum The Rise and Fall of an International Counterculture, 1960–1975

    Jeremi Suri•The American Historical Review•2009

  • Asylums

    Erving Goffman, David Dutton et al.•Asylums•2017

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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