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Influences of social and economic conditions on crime in East Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID6192602
AuthorsJohn A Arthur (University of Minnesota System, corresponding author)
Year1997
Volume21
Issue1
Pages51-77
Publication date1997-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0192-4036 • E-ISSN: 2157-6475
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/01924036.1997.9678585
OpenAlexW1996745184
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited24

Following the attainment of political independence after World War II, the nations of Africa embarked upon economic and industrial development programs to improve the living standards of their people. While independence brought political autonomy, economic independence is yet to be realized. The nations are still faced with a myriad of social, political and economic problems. Cumulatively, these problems are bringing about sociocultural dislocations and institutional asymmetries that also generate crime. It is against this background that this article examines crime patterns and trends in four East African nations using national crime data from 1960 ‐ 84. The results show that minor theft is the most frequently committed offense. Zambia had the highest rate of minor thefts while Kenya had the lowest. Major theft is the second most common offense. A ranking of mean major larceny rates in the four countries from the highest to lowest rates are Zambia, Malawi, Tanzania and Kenya. We attribute crime to worsening economic conditions and the declining significance of the extended family system

Autonomy · Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Political science · Politics · Socioeconomics · Tanzania · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · Law

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,06
Citation span2009 - 2009 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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