Saltar al contenido principal

ETHNOS_APP

Inicio • Búsqueda • Revistas • Lista 0

Escalation of aggression

Experimental studies

Datos Bibliográficos

ID6200293
AutoresJeffrey H Goldstein (Temple College), Roger W Davis, Dennis Herman
Año1975
Volumen31
Número1
Páginas162-170
Fecha de publicación1975-01-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
EditorialAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/h0076241
PMID1117405
OpenAlexW2013594549
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas31
Referencias citadas23

A finding commonly obtained in research using the Buss "aggression machine" is a main effect for trail blocks, indicating an escalation in shock intensity over trails. Theoretical explanations for this effect were tested in a modified verbal operant-conditioning situation. In Experiment 1, subjects could administer any of 10 levels of positive reinforcement to a "learner" for correct verbal responses or any of 10 levels of negative reinforcement to a learner for incorrect responses. Half of the subjects were required to begin with weak, half with strong, reinforcements. Results indicated that, regardless of condition, subjects gave more intense reinforcements as the learning trails progressed. Those who administered negative reinforcements devalued the learner relative to those who administered positive reinforcements. In Experiment 2, a role-playing procedure was used in which subjects administered either positive or negative reinforcements to a learner whose performance either did or did not improve over trials. Again, in all experimental groups, subjects administered increasingly intense reinforcements over trials. The results are interpreted as supporting a disinhibition theory of anti- and prosocial behavior

Aggression · Conditioning · Developmental psychology · Disinhibition · Prosocial behavior · Psychotherapist · Reinforcement · Behavioral and Psychological Studies · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment · Psychology of Social Influence · Social Psychology

  • Disinhibition versus the cathartic effect

    Vladimir J Konečni, Ebbe B Ebbesen et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1976

  • Aggression in the Sports World

    Gordon W Russell, Gordon Russell•Aggression in the sports world•2008

  • The Psychology of Good and Evil

    Open Access•Ervin Staub•Psychology of Good and Evil•2003

  • No safe haven

    Mary P Ko, Mary P Koss et al.•No safe haven•1994

  • Gender differences in the negative affective priming of aggressive behavior

    Edelyn Verona, Jennifer Curtin•Emotion•2006

  • Crowd Size and Density in Relation to Athletic Aggression and Performance

    Open Access•Gordon W Russell, Gordon Russell•Social Behavior and Personality…•1983

  • Retarding the Escalation of Aggression

    Open Access•Jeffrey H Goldstein, Roger W Davis et al.•Social Behavior and Personality…•1981

  • The tethered humanity hypothesis among victims of interpersonal harm

    Open Access•Jeroen Vaes, Noemi Orabona et al.•Group Processes & Intergroup…•2022

  • The origins and prevention of genocide, mass killing, and other collective violence

    Ervin Staub•Peace and Conflict Journal of…•1999

  • Aggression Among Male Migrant Farmworkers Living in Camps in Eastern North Carolina

    Open Access•Anne E Kraemer Diaz, Maria Weir et al.•Journal of Immigrant and Minority…•2015

  • Radicalization as cause and consequence of violence in genocides and mass killings

    Open Access•Omar Shahabudin Mcdoom•Violence An International Journal•2020

  • The Escalation of Inter-Nation Conflicts

    Martin Patchen•Sociological Focus•1987

  • The psychology of bystanders, perpetrators, and heroic helpers

    Open Access•Ervin Staub•International Journal of…•1993

  • The contagious impact of playing violent video games on aggression

    Open Access•T Greitemeyer•Aggressive Behavior•2019

  • Effects of provocation on emotions and aggression in males

    Open Access•Stephen T Chermack, Mitchell E Berman et al.•Aggressive Behavior•1997

  • A hot new way to measure aggression

    Open Access•Joel D Lieberman, Sheldon Solomon et al.•Aggressive Behavior•1999

  • Escalation of irritable aggression

    Open Access•John F Knutson, David J Fordyce et al.•Aggressive Behavior•1980

  • Sequence and priming in 15 month‐olds' reactions to brief arm restraint

    Open Access•Michael Potegal, Sarah Robison et al.•Aggressive Behavior•2007

  • Evidence that Killing Escalates Within‐Subjects in a Bug‐Killing Paradigm

    Open Access•Andy Martens, Spee Kosloff•Aggressive Behavior•2012

  • Gender differences in emotional and overt/covert aggressive responses to stress

    Open Access•Edelyn Verona, Americus Reed et al.•Aggressive Behavior•2007

  • Moderating effects of rumination and gender on context-specific aggression

    Open Access•Edelyn Verona•Aggressive Behavior•2005

  • Piecing together the aggression puzzle

    Open Access•Christopher P Barlett, Kaitlyn M Helmstetter et al.•Aggressive Behavior•2017

  • Disinhibition of aggression through diffusion of responsibility and dehumanization of victims

    Open Access•Albert Bandura, Bill Underwood et al.•Journal of Research in Personality•1975

  • Immediate and delayed effects of victim suffering on the attacker's aggression

    Open Access•Richard J Sebastian•Journal of Research in Personality•1978

  • Punitiveness in response to films varying in content

    Open Access•Jeffrey H Goldstein, Ralph L Rosnow et al.•European Journal of Social…•1975

  • Tethered humanity

    Open Access•Jeroen Vaes, Brock Bastian•European Journal of Social…•2021

  • Crowd Size and Competitive Aspects of Aggression in Ice Hockey

    Open Access•Gordon W Russell, Gordon Russell et al.•Human Relations•1976

  • Effects of the recipient's status and responsiveness on physical pleasuring between heterosexual strangers

    Open Access•Deborah Davis, Timothy C Brock•Journal of Experimental Social…•1979

  • The role of “irrelevant” derogation in vicarious aggression catharsis

    Open Access•Howard L Fromkin, Jeffrey H Goldstein et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•1977

  • A dehumanization perspective on dependence in low-satisfaction (abusive) relationships

    Open Access•Brock Bastian•Journal of Social and Personal…•2019

  • Aggression and its Escalation

    Open Access•Yoram Jaffe, Nahum Shapir et al.•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•1981

  • Frustration and aggression.

    John Dollard, Neal E Miller et al.•1939

  • The psychology of aggression.

    Arnold H Buss•1961

  • Toward a theory of behavioral contagion.

    Ladd Wheeler•Psychological Review•1966

  • A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance

    Leon Festinger, Camille Morvan et al.•A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance•2017

  • Punitiveness in response to films varying in content

    Open Access•Jeffrey H Goldstein, Ralph L Rosnow et al.•European Journal of Social…•1975

  • Effects of Observing Athletic Contests on Hostility

    Jeffrey H Goldstein, Robert L Arms•Sociometry•1971

  • Awareness of own anger level and subsequent aggression

    Leonard Berkowitz, John P Lepinski et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1969

  • Acquisition of an aggressive response and its generalization to verbal behavior

    Russell G Geen, Roger Pigg•Journal of Personality and Social…•1970

  • Acquisition of a hostile attitude and its relationship to aggressive behavior

    Clemens Loew, Clemens A Loew•Journal of Personality and Social…•1967

  • Context effects in observed violence

    Russell G Geen, David Stonner•Journal of Personality and Social…•1973

  • Some immediate effects of televised violence on children's behavior

    Robert M Liebert, Robert A Baron•Developmental Psychology•1972

  • The contagion of aggression

    Open Access•Ladd Wheeler, Anthony R Caggiula•Journal of Experimental Social…•1966

  • Excitation transfer in communication-mediated aggressive behavior

    Open Access•Dolf Zillmann•Journal of Experimental Social…•1971

  • Some aspects of observed aggression

    Leonard Berkowitz•Journal of Personality and Social…•1965

  • Influence of symbolically modeled instrumental aggression and pain cues on aggressive behavior

    Donald P Hartmann•Journal of Personality and Social…•1969

  • Firing a weapon and aggression

    Arnold Bu, Arnold H Buss et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1972

  • Instrumentality of aggression, feedback, and frustration as determinants of physical aggression

    Arnold H Bu, Arnold H Buss•Journal of Personality and Social…•1966

  • Film violence and the cue properties of available targets

    Leonard Berkowity, Russell G Geen•Journal of Personality and Social…•1966

  • Anxiety and the conditioning of verbal behavior

    Charles Taffel•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1955

  • Dissonance, aggression, and evaluation of pain

    Timothy C Brock, Arnold H Bu et al.•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1962

  • Effects of justification for aggression and communication with the victim on postaggression dissonance

    Timothy C Brock, Arnold H Bu et al.•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1964

  • Physical aggression in relation to different frustrations

    Arnold H Bu, Arnold H Buss•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1963

  • Imitation of film-mediated aggressive models

    Albert Bandura, Dorothea Ro et al.•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1963

Obras citantes distintas31
Citas por año0,61
Intervalo de citas1975 - 2022 (48)
Velocidad de citaciónhistorical
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 30
Ethnos_APP • Proyecto Open Source • Licencia MIT • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacidad y Cookies • Documentación de la API: api.ethnos.app/docs • Código de la API: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Código del Frontend: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae