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Coping with a breakup

Negative mood regulation expectancies and depression following the end of a romantic relationship

Bibliographic Data

ID6201167
AuthorsJack Mearns (0000-0002-0684-3557, University of California, Los Angeles, corresponding author)
Year1991
Volume60
Issue2
Pages327-334
Publication date1991-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.60.2.327
PMID2016673
OpenAlexW2023236049
LanguageEN
Citations received70
References cited5

Three studies assessed the impact of generalized expectancies for negative mood regulation on the severity of depression individuals experience following the end of a romantic relationship. The Negative Mood Regulation Scale (NMR) measured these expectancies. In Study 1 (n = 583), the NMR predicted college students' reports of initial depression in the first week after the relationship ended. Study 2 (n = 114) demonstrated that subjects with higher expectancies used active coping strategies more than those with lower expectancies. Study 3 (n = 78) provided prospective data that showed subjects' NMR scores to predict initial depression in the first week after a relationship ended--when that relationship ended subsequent to their taking the NMR. Results support the importance of expectancies for negative mood regulation as determinants of emotional reactions to distressing events, and they support the validity of the NMR.

Coping (psychology · Depression (economics · Developmental psychology · Mood · Negative mood · Psychoanalysis · Romance · Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Clinical Psychology · Psychology · Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works43
Citations per year2,19
Citation span1994 - 2025 (32)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 67

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