Differential accuracy in person perception across traits
Examination of a functional hypothesis
Dados Bibliográficos
| ID | 6202013 |
|---|---|
| Autores | Steven W Gangestad (0000-0002-8879-4348, University of New Mexico, autor correspondente), Jeffry A Simpson (0000-0003-1899-2493, Mitchell Institute), Kenneth Digeronimo, Michael Biek (Mitchell Institute) |
| Ano | 1992 |
| Volume | 62 |
| Fascículo | 4 |
| Páginas | 688-698 |
| Data de publicação | 1992-01-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Sim |
| Open Access | Não |
| Tipo | ARTICLE |
| Periódico | Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL) |
| Identificadores do periódico | ISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315 |
| Editora | American Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1037//0022-3514.62.4.688 |
| PMID | 1583592 |
| OpenAlex | W2165042800 |
| Idioma | EN |
| Citações recebidas | 68 |
| Referências citadas | 2 |
Although strangers can assess certain traits of unacquainted others with moderate validity, overall validity is low. Differential validity across traits may be due to (a) the extent to which targets display valid cues or (b) the extent to which perceivers validly use cues. A functionalist perspective suggests that valid cue utilization should vary with how important the consequences of accurate trait assessment are. It was predicted from this perspective that perceivers would judge strangers' sociosexuality more accurately than 3 other traits--social potency, social closeness, and stress reaction. Perceivers viewed 1-min videotaped segments of targets being interviewed and rated them on the 4 traits. Ratings were correlated with target-reported trait measures. As predicted, perceivers' ratings of male sociosexuality agreed relatively well with self-reports. This effect was moderated by sex of target and sex of perceiver.
Closeness · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Differential (mechanical device) · Impression formation · Perception · Perspective (graphical · Social perception · Trait · Consumer Behavior in Brand Consumption and Identification · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology
Facial correlates of sociosexuality
A sharp eye for her SOI
Sociosexuality as predictor of sexual harassment and coercion in female and male high school students
A thin slice of violence
Not only states but traits — Humans can identify permanent altruistic dispositions in 20 s
Nonverbal zero-acquaintance accuracy of self-esteem, social dominance orientation, and satisfaction with life
Theories of Personality and Theories of Art
Accuracy and confidence in perceptions of targets’ attachment to former partners
Variance determines self-observer agreement on the Big Five personality traits
Consensus, Self‐Other Agreement, and Accuracy in Personality Judgment
Sociosexual Orientation and 2D
Congruence of Others' and Self-Judgments of Personality
Nonverbal Behavior
Interviewers' perceptions of person–organization fit and organizational selection decisions.
The Paranoid Optimist
On the accuracy of personality judgment
Accurate Social Perception at Zero Acquaintance
Social relationships
Can Perceivers Identify Likelihood to Sexually Harass
Mating with Multi-Armed Bandits
Facial shape provides a valid cue to sociosexuality in men but not women
Funny Date, Creative Mate? Unpacking the Effect of Humor on Romantic Attraction
Are sexually permissive individuals more victimized and socially isolated
Toward a histology of social behavior
Dyad rapport and the accuracy of its judgment across situations
Convergence of stranger ratings of personality and intelligence with self-ratings, partner ratings, and measured intelligence
On judging and being judged accurately in zero-acquaintance situations
How the head liberates the heart
Love and the commitment problem in romantic relations and friendship
Observable Attributesas Manifestations and Cues ofPersonality and Intelligence
Accuracy in Face Perception
Inhibited Power Motivation and Persuasive Communication
Comparing the Accuracy of Personality Judgments by the Self and Knowledgeable Others
An Examination of Information Quality as a Moderator of Accurate Personality Judgment
Perceived, not actual, similarity predicts initial attraction in a live romantic context
Social and clinical judgment
Birth order and relationships
Contrasting Approaches to Perceiving and Acting With Others
Community perception
The Origins and Abiding Signature of the Ecological Theory of Social Perception in Social Psychology Research
Mental Health Moderators of Early Head Start on Parenting and Child Development
The Correspondence Between Attachment Dimensions and Prayer in College Students
| Obras citantes distintas | 42 |
|---|---|
| Citações por ano | 2,06 |
| Intervalo de citações | 1993 - 2025 (33) |
| Velocidade de citação | recent |
| Altamente citado | Não |
| Tipos de citação | Neutras: 52 |