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Sensation seeking and selective attention

Focused and divided attention on a dichotic listening task

Bibliographic Data

ID6202269
AuthorsSamuel A Ball (Yale University), Marvin Zuckerman
Year1992
Volume63
Issue5
Pages825-831
Publication date1992-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.63.5.825
PMID1447694
OpenAlexW2010730892
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited1

Differences in selective attention as a function of sensation seeking, extraversion, neuroticism, and psychoticism were examined in 108 undergraduates using a dichotic listening task. Dependent measures included shadowing performance, reaction times to a secondary light task, target detection, and recall. The results suggested that high sensation seekers have better focused attention than low sensation seekers, and these effects were strongest on the 1st trials of the shadowing tasks. High sensation seekers did not attend differently than low sensation seekers to words related to their interests (sexual, violent, or drug related). Extraversion was associated with greater recall of these kinds of words, although there were no overall differences in selective attention as a function of Eysenck's dimensions. The role of arousal in personality and attention is discussed, particularly in regard to the response of sensation seekers to task novelty.

Active listening · Big Five personality traits · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Dichotic listening · Extraversion and introversion · Neuroticism · Novelty seeking · Personality · Psychoticism · Recall · Selective attention · Sensation · Sensation Seeking · Task (project management) · Adventure Sports and Sensation Seeking · Communication · Creativity in Education and Neuroscience · Media Influence and Health · Psychological and Educational Research Studies · Psychology · Social Psychology

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    Open Access•Tova Rosenbloom•Social Behavior and Personality…•2003

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  • Individual Differences in Selective Attention to Information Graphics in Televised Sports

    Open Access•R Glenn Cummins, Zijian Harrison Gong et al.•Communication & Sport•2014

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    Rowland S Miller•Journal of Personality and Social…•1997

  • Comparing different approach and avoidance models of learning and personality in the prediction of work, university, and leadership outcomes

    Open Access•Chris J Jackson, Elizabeth V Hobman et al.•British Journal of Psychology•2009

  • Sensation Seeking and Visual Selective Attention in Adults with HIV/Aids

    Open Access•David J Hardy, Steven A Castellon et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2007

  • Communication apprehension as temperamental expression

    Michael J Beatty, James C Mccroskey et al.•Communication Monographs•1998

  • The relationship between extraversion and neuroticism and the different uses of the Internet

    Open Access•Y A Hamburger, Elisheva Ben‐Artzi et al.•Computers in Human Behavior•2000

  • Attention and automaticity in the processing of self-relevant information

    John A Bargh•Journal of Personality and Social…•1982

Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,48
Citation span1997 - 2014 (18)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 14
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