Pular para o conteúdo principal

ETHNOS_APP

Início • Busca • Periódicos • Lista 0

Working memory capacity and the self-regulation of emotional expression and experience

Dados Bibliográficos

ID6203428
AutoresBrandon J Schmeichel (0000-0003-3527-5365, Texas A&M University), Rachael N Volokhov (Case Western Reserve University), Heath A Demaree (0000-0001-9655-8882, Case Western Reserve University)
Ano2008
Volume95
Fascículo6
Páginas1526-1540
Data de publicação2008-01-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
EditoraAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/a0013345
PMID19025300
OpenAlexW2027884941
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas97
Referências citadas41

This research examined the relationship between individual differences in working memory capacity and the self-regulation of emotional expression and emotional experience. Four studies revealed that people higher in working memory capacity suppressed expressions of negative emotion (Study 1) and positive emotion (Study 2) better than did people lower in working memory capacity. Furthermore, compared to people lower in working memory capacity, people higher in capacity more capably appraised emotional stimuli in an unemotional manner and thereby experienced (Studies 3 and 4) and expressed (Study 4) less emotion in response to those stimuli. These findings indicate that cognitive ability contributes to the control of emotional responding

Amygdala · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Emotional control · Emotional expression · Emotional Memory · Expression (computer science) · Negative emotion · Self-control · Working memory · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Cognitive Abilities and Testing · Emotional Intelligence and Performance · Neuroscience · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Visuospatial working memory capacity moderates the relationship between anxiety and OCD related checking behaviors

    Open Access•Pengchong Wang, Zijun Yan et al.•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2023

  • Examining the protective effects of mindfulness training on working memory capacity and affective experience

    Amishi P Jha, Elizabeth A Stanley et al.•Emotion•2010

  • Individual differences in reappraisal effectiveness

    Ashley M Malooly, Jessica Genet et al.•Emotion•2012

  • Fluid and crystallized cognitive resources differentially linked to emotion regulation success in adulthood

    Open Access•Claire M Growney, Tammy English•Emotion•2022

  • Genetic and environmental influences on individual differences in emotion regulation and its relation to working memory in toddlerhood

    Manjie Wang, Kimberly J Saudino•Emotion•2013

  • Emotion dysregulation modulates visual perspective taking and spontaneous facial mimicry

    Nicholas M Thompson, Carien Van Reekum et al.•Emotion•2023

  • Working memory capacity is associated with optimal adaptation of response bias to perceptual sensitivity in emotion perception

    Open Access•Spencer K Lynn, Camila Ibagon et al.•Emotion•2015

  • Negative emotion boosts quality of visual working memory representation

    Weizhen Xie, Weiwei Zhang•Emotion•2016

  • Evidence against emotion inference deficits in children with ADHD

    Open Access•Erica L Wells, Nicole B Groves et al.•Emotion•2020

  • The impact of affective contexts on working memory capacity in healthy populations and in individuals with PTSD

    Susanne Schweizer, Tim Dalgleish•Emotion•2015

  • Neural and behavioral measures of error-related cognitive control predict daily coping with stress

    Rebecca J Compton, Daniel Arnstein et al.•Emotion•2011

  • The ability to regulate emotion is associated with greater well-being, income, and socioeconomic status

    Serge Côté, Stéphane Côté et al.•Emotion•2010

  • State anxiety carried over from prior threat increases late positive potential amplitude during an instructed emotion regulation task

    Walker S Pedersen, Christine L Larson•Emotion•2016

  • Integrating and differentiating aspects of self-regulation

    David J Bridgett, Kate B Oddi et al.•Emotion•2012

  • Working memory capacity and spontaneous emotion regulation

    Brandon J Schmeichel, Heath A Demaree•Emotion•2010

  • Affective updating ability and stressful events interact to prospectively predict increases in depressive symptoms over time

    Open Access•Madeline Pe, Madeline L Pe et al.•Emotion•2015

  • Ironic effects of emotion suppression when recounting distressing memories

    Tim Dalgleish, Jenny Yiend et al.•Emotion•2009

  • Is seeking bad mood cognitively demanding? Contra-hedonic orientation and working-memory capacity in everyday life

    Michaela Riediger, Cornelia Wrzus et al.•Emotion•2011

  • Reduced Working Memory is Associated with Heavier Alcohol Consumption History, Role Impairment and Executive Function Difficulties

    Open Access•Vaughn E Bryant, Mark K Britton et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2021

  • The impact of affective information on working memory

    Open Access•Susanne Schweizer, Ajay B Satpute et al.•Psychological Bulletin•2019

  • Is working memory training effective

    Zach Shipstead, Thomas S Redick et al.•Psychological Bulletin•2012

  • Memory and depressive symptoms are dynamically linked among married couples

    Denis Gerstorf, Christiane A Hoppmann et al.•Developmental Psychology•2009

  • The psychology of emotion regulation

    Sander L Koole•Cognition & Emotion•2009

  • The development of emotion regulation

    Open Access•Kateri Mcrae, James J Gro et al.•Social Cognitive and Affective…•2012

  • Self-Regulation at Work

    Robert G Lord, James M Diefendorff et al.•Annual Review of Psychology•2010

  • The neural bases of emotion regulation

    Open Access•Amit Etkin, Christian Büchel et al.•Nature Reviews Neuroscience•2015

  • Executive functions and self-regulation

    Open Access•Wilhelm Hofmann, Brandon J Schmeichel et al.•Trends in Cognitive Sciences•2012

  • Explicit and implicit emotion regulation

    Open Access•Laura Martin Braunstein, James J Gro et al.•Social Cognitive and Affective…•2017

  • Mindfulness at Work

    Open Access•Theresa M Glomb, Michelle K Duffy et al.•Research in Personnel and Human…•2011

  • On Integrating the Components of Self-Control

    Open Access•Hiroki Kotabe, Hiroki P Kotabe et al.•Perspectives on Psychological…•2015

  • Emotion Regulation and Psychopathology

    Gal Sheppes, Gaurav Suri et al.•Annual Review of Clinical…•2015

  • Does mindfulness training improve cognitive abilities? A systematic review of neuropsychological findings

    Open Access•Alberto Chiesa, Raffaella Calati et al.•Clinical Psychology Review•2011

  • Math Anxiety, Working Memory, and Math Achievement in Early Elementary School

    Gabriel Ramirez, Gerardo Ramirez et al.•Journal of Cognition and…•2013

  • Executive Function and Subjective Well-being in Middle and Late Adulthood

    Open Access•Wei Xing Toh, Hwajin Yang et al.•The Journals of Gerontology…•2019

  • The distinctive role of executive functions in implicit emotion regulation

    Open Access•Marco Sperduti, Dominique Makowski et al.•Acta Psychologica•2016

  • Exploring Working Memory, Self-Criticism, and Rumination as Factors Related to Self-Harm

    Open Access•Rachel K Carpenter, Tracy Packiam Alloway•Psychological Reports•2022

  • Adolescent Impulsivity and Emotion Dysregulation

    Open Access•G Friedman, Amy Mezulis et al.•Psychological Reports•2025

  • Keep It In, or Let It Out? Emotion Regulation and Perceived Stress Across Individualistic and Collectivistic Cultures

    Open Access•Kathleen Turnbull, Katrina Turnbull et al.•Psychological Reports•2025

  • Parental socioeconomic position and midlife allostatic load

    Open Access•Dinne Skjærlund Christensen, Trine Flensborg-Madsen et al.•BMC Public Health•2018

  • The effects of working memory training on attention deficit, adaptive and non-adaptive cognitive emotion regulation of Chinese children with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

    Open Access•Dan Zhao, J Zhang•BMC Psychology•2024

  • Acute Effects of Slow-Paced Breathing on Emotion Regulation

    Open Access•Laura B F Kurdziel, Leah McDevitt et al.•Psychological Reports•2025

  • Trait Anxiety, Emotion Regulation, and Metacognitive Beliefs

    Open Access•François-Xavier Cécillon, Martial Mermillod et al.•Children•2024

  • Psychology and Neurobiology of Horror Movies

    Lauri Nummenmaa•Projections•2024

  • Working memory training

    Open Access•Jia Song, Sarah MacQuarrie et al.•Frontiers in Education•2023

  • Cognitive Reappraisal

    Open Access•Rebecca Brockbank, Rebecca B Brockbank et al.•Education Sciences•2024

  • An emotional advantage of multilingualism

    Open Access•Marianne J Koch, Krystyna Kersten et al.•Bilingualism Language and Cognition•2024

  • Parental attachment and emotion regulation in children

    Sema Soydan, Ayber Acar et al.•European Early Childhood…•2025

  • Dysregulated Emotion and Trying Substances in Childhood

    Robert J Klein, Joseph A Gyorda et al.•Substance Use & Misuse•2023

  • The role of attention control in complex real-world tasks

    Open Access•Christopher Draheim, Richard Pak et al.•Psychonomic Bulletin & Review•2022

  • The relationship between different components of executive function and depression in Chinese adolescents

    Open Access•Ying Li, Tiantian Li et al.•Current Psychology•2024

  • Current mood influences biases for positive and negative stimuli

    Open Access•Alyssa J Parker, Nancy E Adleman•Current Psychology•2023

  • Meeting 24-hour movement guidelines and affect balance in children and adolescents

    Open Access•Shanshan Xu, Weitan Zhong et al.•Current Psychology•2025

  • Do executive functions buffer against Covid-19 stress

    Open Access•Tina L Y Ng, Nadyanna M Majeed et al.•Current Psychology•2024

  • Roles of emotions induced by immediate feedback in a physics problem-solving activity

    Sungeun Lee, Y Choi et al.•International Journal of Science…•2021

  • Is the flu or a cold a threat to teachers’ well-being? A moderated mediation model with emotional labor as a mediator and work ethic as a moderator

    Open Access•Xiaoshuang Zhu, Xin Xing et al.•Teaching and Teacher Education•2026

  • Pupil responses to emotion regulation strategies

    Marcos Domic-Siede, Mónica Guzmán-González et al.•Cognition & Emotion•2026

  • Does cognitive load influence expressive flexibility? Comparing civilian and veteran populations

    Roland Hart, John A Benzshawel et al.•Cognition & Emotion•2024

  • Sometimes you just can’t

    Lizbeth Benson, Allison R Fleming et al.•Cognition & Emotion•2023

  • Conceal and Don’t Feel as Much? Experiential Effects of Expressive Suppression

    Open Access•J Jones, Jessica L Jones et al.•Personality and Social Psychology…•2026

  • Research Review

    Open Access•Emily F Ferguson, Heather J Nuske et al.•Journal of Child Psychology and…•2026

  • State- and trait-math anxiety and their relation to math performance in children

    Open Access•Lars Orbach, Maximilian Herzog et al.•Cognition•2020

  • Unconscious and conscious acceptance downregulate aggressive behavior

    Open Access•Zhiling Zhang, Jixuan Mao et al.•Acta Psychologica•2023

  • The Impact of Illusory Fatigue on Executive Control

    Open Access•Joshua J Clarkson, Edward R Hirt et al.•Social Psychological and…•2011

  • Self-Control at High and Low Levels of Mental Construal

    Open Access•Brandon J Schmeichel, Kathleen D Vohs et al.•Social Psychological and…•2011

  • Darwin Meets the King

    Open Access•Patrick Parnaby, Sonya Buffone•Canadian Review of Sociology/Revue…•2013

  • Emotional Responses to the Speed, Frequency and Timing of Organizational Change

    Open Access•Roy K Smollan, J Sayers et al.•Time & Society•2010

  • Intentional Self-Regulation and Executive Functions

    Open Access•Steinunn Gestsdóttir, G John Geldhof et al.•The Journal of Early Adolescence•2022

  • The Cognitive Effects of Experiencing and Observing Subtle Racial Discrimination

    Open Access•Elise Ozier, Elise M Ozier et al.•Journal of Social Issues•2019

  • When perception is more than reality

    Joshua J Clarkson, Edward R Hirt et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2010

  • Dimensions of emotion dysregulation associated with problem video gaming

    Kayla B Hollett, Nick Harris•Addiction Research & Theory•2019

  • Stress-induced cortisol is associated with generation of non-negative interpretations during cognitive reappraisal

    Open Access•Hideki Tsumura, Jun Sensaki et al.•BioPsychoSocial Medicine•2015

  • Emotion regulation in parenthood

    Open Access•Helena J V Rutherford, Norah S Wallace et al.•Developmental Review•2015

  • Examining five pathways on how self‐control is associated with emotion regulation and affective well‐being in daily life

    Open Access•Michael Wenzel, Zarah Rowland et al.•Journal of Personality•2021

  • Commentary on the Special Issue on Emotions in Reading, Learning, and Communication

    Lisa Linnenbrink-Garcia•Discourse Processes•2021

  • A systematic exploratory review investigating the relationship between working memory and emotion regulation

    Open Access•Tarryn L Papé, David Maree•South African Journal of Psychology•2023

  • The Impact of Working-Memory Training on Children’s Cognitive and Noncognitive Skills

    Eva M Berger, Ernst Fehr et al.•Journal of Political Economy•2024

  • The Reflective Mind of the Anxious in Action

    Open Access•François-Xavier Cécillon, Martial Mermillod et al.•European Journal of Investigation…•2024

  • Cognitive Profile Discrepancy as a Possible Predictor of Emotion Dysregulation in a Clinical Sample of Female Adolescents with Suicidal Behavior

    Open Access•Flora Furente, Federica Annecchini et al.•European Journal of Investigation…•2024

  • Acting on momentary emotions

    Open Access•Sooyeon Kim, Sunkyung Yoon•Asian Journal Of Social Psychology•2025

  • Emotion Dysregulation and Military Suicidality Since 2001

    Open Access•Elizabeth A Stanley, Kelsey L Larsen•Political Psychology•2019

  • Gamified working memory training in overweight individuals reduces food intake but not body weight

    Open Access•Fania C M Dassen, Katrijn Houben et al.•Appetite•2018

  • Emotion regulation difficulties and impaired working memory interact to predict boredom emotional eating

    Open Access•Tilstra-Ferrell Emily L, Emily L Ferrell et al.•Appetite•2020

  • Taking control

    Open Access•Katrijn Houben, Fania C M Dassen et al.•Appetite•2016

  • Getting a Grip

    Catherine M Bohn-Gettler•Discourse Processes•2019

  • Emotion repair and the direction of attention in aversive contexts

    Open Access•Adam K Fetterman, Konrad Bresin et al.•Journal of Research in Personality•2013

  • Individual differences in reappraisal ability

    Open Access•Kateri Mcrae, Scott E Jacobs et al.•Journal of Research in Personality•2012

  • Cognitive reappraisal and pro‐environmental behavior

    Open Access•Angelo Panno, Giuseppe Carrus et al.•European Journal of Social…•2015

  • Facilitating emotional regulation

    Open Access•Michael E Roberts, Joshua J Clarkson et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•2016

  • Revisiting the restorative effects of positive mood

    Open Access•Patrick Egan, Patrick M Egan et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•2014

  • The consequences of faking anger in negotiations

    Open Access•Serge Côté, Stéphane Côté et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•2013

  • Likely Electromagnetic Foundations of Gender Inequality

    Open Access•Federico R León•Cross-Cultural Research•2023

  • Working memory capacity is related to eyewitness identification accuracy, but selective attention and need for cognition are not

    Dilhan Töredi, Jamal K Mansour et al.•Memory•2025

  • Reconceptualizing Metacognitive Experience in Dual‐Process Reasoning

    Open Access•Cédric Cortial, Jérôme Prado et al.•Cognitive Science•2025

  • Working memory capacity relates to reduced negative emotion in daily life

    Justin N Wahlers, Katie E Garrison et al.•Cognition & Emotion•2025

  • The interplay of reading-related emotions and updating in reading comprehension performance

    Open Access•Sonia Zaccoletti, Gianmarco Altoè et al.•British Journal of Educational…•2020

  • Enhancing Cybersecurity

    Open Access•Muhammad Waqas, Alishba Hania et al.•SAGE Open•2023

  • Influence of enhanced nutrition and psychosocial stimulation in early childhood on cognitive functioning and psychological well-being in Guatemalan adults

    Open Access•María J Ramírez-Luzuriaga, Ann M Digirolamo et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2021

  • Models of Working Memory

    Open Access•Akira Miyake, Priti Shah•Models of Working Memory•1999

  • Attention control, memory updating, and emotion regulation temporarily reduce the capacity for executive control.

    Brandon J Schmeichel•Journal of Experimental…•2007

  • Working-memory capacity and the control of attention

    Michael J Kane, Randall W Engle•Journal of Experimental…•2003

  • A controlled-attention view of working-memory capacity.

    Michael J Kane, M Kathryn Bleckley et al.•Journal of Experimental…•2001

  • Individual Differences in Working Memory Capacity and What They Tell Us About Controlled Attention, General Fluid Intelligence, and Functions of the Prefrontal Cortex

    Open Access•Randall W Engle, Michael J Kane et al.•Models of Working Memory•1999

  • Rethinking Feelings

    Open Access•Kevin N Ochsner, Silvia A Bunge et al.•Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience•2002

  • Preliminary evidence for an emotion dysregulation model of generalized anxiety disorder

    Open Access•Douglas S Mennin, Richard G Heimberg et al.•Behaviour Research and Therapy•2005

  • The Generality of Working Memory Capacity

    Michael J Kane, David Zachary Hambrick et al.•Journal of Experimental…•2004

  • Making a Life Worth Living

    Open Access•Heather L Urry, Jack B Nitschke et al.•Psychological Science•2004

  • Storage and Executive Processes in the Frontal Lobes

    Open Access•Edward E Smith, John Jonides•Science•1999

  • The separability of working memory resources for spatial thinking and language processing

    Priya Shah, Priti Shah et al.•Journal of Experimental…•1996

  • When High-Powered People Fail

    Open Access•Sian L Beilock, Thomas H Carr•Psychological Science•2005

  • Working memory capacity and its relation to general intelligence

    Open Access•Andrew R A Conway, Michael J Kane et al.•Trends in Cognitive Sciences•2003

  • For better or for worse

    Open Access•Kevin N Ochsner, Rebecca D Ray et al.•NeuroImage•2004

  • The Panas-X

    David Watson, Lesley A Clark et al.•University of Iowa•1994

  • Is working memory capacity task dependent?

    Open Access•Marilyn L Turner, Randall W Engle•Journal of Memory and Language•1989

  • The relationships among working memory, math anxiety, and performance.

    Mark H Ashcraft, Elizabeth Kirk et al.•Journal of Experimental…•2001

  • An Integrative Theory of Prefrontal Cortex Function

    Earl K Miller, Jonathan D Cohen•Annual Review of Neuroscience•2001

  • N‐back working memory paradigm

    Open Access•Adrian M Owen, Kathryn M McMillan et al.•Human Brain Mapping•2005

  • Working memory, short-term memory, and general fluid intelligence

    Randall W Engle, Stephen W Tuholski et al.•Journal of Experimental…•1999

  • Working memory span tasks

    Open Access•Andrew R A Conway, Michael J Kane et al.•Psychonomic Bulletin & Review•2005

  • Use of the Extreme Groups Approach

    Kristopher J Preacher, Derek D Rucker et al.•Psychological Methods•2005

  • Emotion regulation

    Open Access•James J Gro, James J Gross•Psychophysiology•2002

  • Spontaneous emotion regulation during evaluated speaking tasks

    Boris Egloff, Stefan C Schmukle et al.•Emotion•2006

  • Attachment and emotional memory

    Robin S Edelstein•Emotion•2006

  • Anxiety selectively disrupts visuospatial working memory

    Alexander J Shackman, Issidoros Sarinopoulos et al.•Emotion•2006

  • Effect of Negative Emotional Content on Working Memory and Long-Term Memory

    Elizabeth A Kensinger, Suzanne Corkin•Emotion•2003

  • Do Big Five personality traits associated with self-control influence the regulation of anger and aggression

    Open Access•Lauri A Jensen-Campbell, Lauri A Jensen‐campbell et al.•Journal of Research in Personality•2007

  • Savoring Versus Dampening

    Joanne V Wood, Sara A Heimpel et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2003

  • Behavioral inhibition, behavioral activation, and affective responses to impending reward and punishment

    Charles S Carver, Teri L White•Journal of Personality and Social…•1994

  • Gassing, braking, and self-regulating

    Open Access•Michael D Robinson•Journal of Experimental Social…•2006

  • Ego depletion by response exaggeration

    Open Access•Brandon J Schmeichel, Heath A Demaree et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•2005

  • Effects of anxiety on inferential reasoning task performance

    Shane Darke•Journal of Personality and Social…•1988

  • Ironic processes in the mental control of mood and mood-related thought

    Daniel M Wegner, Ralph Erber et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1993

  • Self-regulation and extended now

    Kathleen D Vohs, Brandon J Schmeichel•Journal of Personality and Social…•2003

  • Revealing feelings

    James J Gro, James J Gross et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1997

  • Individual differences in two emotion regulation processes

    James J Gro, James J Gross et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2003

  • Emotion elicitation using films

    James J Gro, Robert W Levenson•Cognition & Emotion•1995

  • Converging evidence that stereotype threat reduces working memory capacity

    Toni Schmader, Michaela Johns et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2003

  • Refining the measurement of mood

    Open Access•Gerald Matthews, Dylan M Jones et al.•British Journal of Psychology•1990

Obras citantes distintas97
Citações por ano5,71
Intervalo de citações2009 - 2026 (18)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 75
Ethnos_APP • Projeto Open Source • Licença MIT • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacidade e Cookies • Documentação da API: api.ethnos.app/docs • Código da API: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Código do Frontend: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae