Toward an interactionist taxonomy of personality and situations
An integrative situational—dispositional representation of personality traits
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 6203555 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Todd C Murtha (Twin Cities Orthopedics), Ruth Kanfer (0000-0002-4812-2387), Phillip L Ackerman (0000-0003-4458-9470) |
| Year | 1996 |
| Volume | 71 |
| Issue | 1 |
| Pages | 193-207 |
| Publication date | 1996-07-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315 |
| Publisher | American Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1037/0022-3514.71.1.193 |
| OpenAlex | W2072385559 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 18 |
| References cited | 37 |
This article has 2 goals: first, to present and test a hierarchical representation of personality that jointly incorporates both situational and personality (e.g., Big Five) factors into a trait conception, and second, to explicate the dimensions along which situations differ in their effect on responses, providing the conceptual and empirical groundwork for the development of a joint taxonomy of traits and situations. A study of the effects of situational differences on trait self-reports indicated that conscientiousness and agreeableness can be represented hierarchically, with lower levels jointly constrained by both personality content and situational breadth. This representation establishes a methodological framework allowing for the explanation of the ways that situations interact with personality to affect responses. Implications of this representation for personality theory and prediction to and from personality inventories are discussed
Big Five personality traits · Personality · Representation (politics) · Situational ethics · Behavioral and Psychological Studies · Personality Traits and Psychology · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology
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| Unique citing works | 18 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 0,64 |
| Citation span | 1998 - 2023 (26) |
| Citation velocity | historical |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 16 |