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Challenge seeking and the Type A coronary-prone behavior pattern

Bibliographic Data

ID6204352
AuthorsDeems F Ortega, Janet E Pipal
Year1984
Volume46
Issue6
Pages1328-1334
Publication date1984-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/0022-3514.46.6.1328
PMID6737216
OpenAlexW2094806327, W4230352348
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited1

The present investigation sought to further delineate the Type A coronary-prone behavior pattern and to elucidate the psychophysiological process through which this behavioral disposition is translated into heart disease. Type A and Type B male subjects engaged in tasks that required varying degrees of activity before an assessment of challenge-seeking tendencies. Type A participants sought greater degrees of challenge than did their Type B counterparts. In addition, the more active the person with Pattern A had been immediately before the challenge-seeking opportunity, the greater the degree of challenge sought. Precedent activity level did not significantly influence challenge seeking in the Type B population. The Type A subjects also had significantly faster heart rates during performance of a challenging task. Pattern A behavior may be translated into heart disease through the cumulative deleterious effects of chronic and excessive challenge-induced cardiovascular excitation.

Behavioral pattern · Cardiology · Coronary heart disease · Developmental psychology · Disease · Disposition · Personality · Population · Task (project management · Type A and Type B personality theory · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Mental Health Research Topics · Optimism, Hope, and Well-being · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • On states, traits, and processes

    Open Access•Timothy W Smith, Frederick Rhodewalt•Journal of Research in Personality•1986

  • Predictors of differences between Type A and B individuals in heart rate and blood pressure reactivity

    Scott A Lyne, Scott A Lyness•Psychological Bulletin•1993

  • Psychophysiological Activation, Reactivity, and Recovery in type A and Type B Scorers when in a Stressful Laboratory Situation 1,2

    Open Access•Francesc Palmero, Victòria Codina et al.•Psychological Reports•1993

  • Type A Behavior Pattern Today

    Francesc Palmero, José Luis Díez Gil et al.•Behavioral Medicine•2001

  • Heart disease and the cultural construction of time

    Open Access•Cecil G Helman•Social Science & Medicine•1987

  • Models of personality and disease

    Timothy W Smith, Nathan B Anderson et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986

  • Helplessness, stress level, and the coronary-prone behavior pattern

    Open Access•David S Krantz, David C Glass et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•1974

Citations per year0.23
Citation span1986 - 2001 (16)
Highly citedNo

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