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Achieving fairness in the face of competing concerns

The different effects of individual and group characteristics

Dados Bibliográficos

ID6204908
AutoresGregory C Elliott (John Brown University, autor correspondente), Barbara F Meeker
Ano1986
Volume50
Fascículo4
Páginas754-760
Data de publicação1986-04-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
EditoraAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.50.4.754
OpenAlexW4232818808
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas11
Referências citadas16

This study investigates preferences among allocation procedures available for use by those distributing rewards for individual performance in a group effort. Our first hypothesis is that allocators try to balance the payoff distribution in response to all available information about the individual members. We manipulated a target person's level of contribution to the group effort and level of financial need. Results showed a main effect for both individual characteristics, but no interaction between them, thereby supporting our hypothesis of independent additive effects. Second, we argued that group characteristics would serve only to modify the effects of the individual characteristics. We manipulated two group characteristics: morale and task outcome. As predicted, no main effects for either group level variable emerged. Further, the effect of contribution was greater under failure than success and under low than high morale. The effect of need was greater under low morale, but only for female allocators

Face (sociological concept · Group (periodic table · Group dynamic · Sociology · Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics · Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies · Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction · Psychology · Psychology of Social Influence · Social Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas11
Citações por ano0,28
Intervalo de citações1987 - 2020 (34)
Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 11
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