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System justification and the defense of committed relationship ideology

Bibliographic Data

ID6205039
AuthorsMartin V Day (0000-0001-5274-1626, University of Waterloo), Aaron C Kay (0000-0001-7895-0987), John G Holmes (University of Waterloo), Jaime L Napier (0000-0002-5507-3798, Yale University)
Year2011
Volume101
Issue2
Pages291-306
Publication date2011-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/a0023197
PMID21480736
OpenAlexW2091137776
LanguageEN
Citations received42
References cited45

A consequential ideology in Western society is the uncontested belief that a committed relationship is the most important adult relationship and that almost all people want to marry or seriously couple (DePaulo & Morris, 2005). In the present article, we investigated the extent to which the system justification motive may contribute to the adoption of this ideology. In Studies 1 and 2, we examined whether a heightened motive to maintain the status quo would increase defense of committed relationship values. In Study 3, we examined the reverse association, that is, whether a threat to committed relationship ideology would also affect sociopolitical system endorsement. As past research has found that the justification of political systems depends upon how much these systems are perceived as controlling, in Study 4 we tested whether the defense of the system of committed relationships would also increase when framed as controlling. Results from Studies 1-4 were consistent with our hypotheses, but only for men. In Study 5, using cross-cultural data, we sought to replicate these findings correlationally and probe for a cause of the gender effect. Results from more than 33,000 respondents indicated a relationship (for men) between defense of the sociopolitical system and defense of marriage in countries where the traditional advantages of men over women were most threatened. In Studies 6 and 7, we investigated when this gender difference disappears. Results revealed that when we measured (Study 6) or manipulated (Study 7) personal relationship identity rather than relationship ideology, effects also emerge for women

Affect (linguistics) · Identity (music) · Ideology · Political science · Politics · Status quo · System Justification · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Cultural Differences and Values · Law · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works42
Citations per year3
Citation span2012 - 2026 (15)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 42

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