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Private self-consciousness, self-awareness, and the reliability of self-reports

Bibliographic Data

ID6206718
AuthorsWilliam Nasby (Palo Alto University, corresponding author)
Year1989
Volume56
Issue6
Pages950-957
Publication date1989-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.56.6.950
OpenAlexW4234837219
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited17

Two studies found that individuals high in private self-consciousness provide self-reports of greater reliability across time than individuals low in private self-consciousness. In addition, Study 2 found that a successful manipulation of self-awareness did not affect test-retest reliability of self-reports among Ss either high or low in private self-consciousness. The hypothesis that individuals high in private self-consciousness have articulated self-schemata of greater temporal stability than individuals low in private self-consciousness received support. The discussion considers (a) how private selfconsciousness, but not self-awareness, influenced test-retest reliability of self-reports, (b) how private self-consciousness and self-awareness may both influence, albeit differentially, the eriterionrelated validity of self-reports, and (c) the possibility that current models of self-consciousness-selfawareness require reformulation. Private self-consciousness (e.g., Fenigstein, scheier, & Buss, 1975), a cognitive style, denotes habitual attentiveness to or awareness of the self. Since Fenigstein et al. (1975) originally proposed the construct, research has examined numerous correlates of private self-consciousness, which Buss (1980), Carver

Power (physics · Reliability (semiconductor · Self · Self evaluation · Self identification · Self-awareness · Self-concept · Self-consciousness · Self-disclosure · Sociology · Applied Psychology · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion · Emotions and Moral Behavior · Media Influence and Health · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works15
Citations per year0,42
Citation span1990 - 2025 (36)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 14

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