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Adler's psychology (of use) today

Personal history of traumatic life events as a self-handicapping strategy

Dados Bibliográficos

ID6207083
AutoresCraig E Degree (University of Kansas, autor correspondente), C R Snyder (0000-0002-3341-0490)
Ano1985
Volume48
Fascículo6
Páginas1512-1519
Data de publicação1985-06-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
EditoraAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.48.6.1512
PMID4020607
OpenAlexW1976533708
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas40
Referências citadas1

We investigated the hypothesis that the reporting of a history of traumatic life events may serve as a strategy to control attributions about performance in an evaluative setting (i.e., self-handicapping). Following from Alfred Adler's early theorization in the psychology of use, as well as more recent theory and research on self-handicapping, we predicted that individuals would emphasize the adversity of events and experiences in their background when an uncertain evaluation was expected and when a traumatic background would serve as a suitable excuse for potential failure. Results generally supported the hypothesized self-protective reporting of traumatic life events.

Attribution · Developmental psychology · Excuse · Psychoanalysis · Psychotherapist · Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology · Clinical Psychology · Educational and Psychological Assessments · Identity, Memory, and Therapy · Psychology · Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications · Social Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas29
Citações por ano1
Intervalo de citações1986 - 2026 (41)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 34
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