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What matters to the rich and the poor? Subjective well-being, financial satisfaction, and postmaterialist needs across the world

Bibliographic Data

ID6207488
AuthorsWeiting Ng (0000-0001-6396-8981, Singapore University of Social Sciences), Ed Diener (0000-0002-7418-4282, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign)
Year2014
Volume107
Issue2
Pages326-338
Publication date2014-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/a0036856
PMID25090131
OpenAlexW2035375051
LanguageEN
Citations received59
References cited37

This study explored the importance of financial satisfaction versus postmaterialist needs for subjective well-being (SWB). Using the Gallup World Poll, we examined whether financial satisfaction and postmaterialist needs (pertaining to autonomy, social support, and respect) were universal predictors of the different components of SWB across the world, and whether their effects were moderated by national affluence. Results showed that financial satisfaction was the strongest predictor of life evaluation, whereas respect was the strongest predictor of positive feelings. Both measures predicted negative feelings to some extent. Multilevel analyses also revealed moderating effects of societal wealth. The association between financial satisfaction and SWB and that between postmaterialist needs and SWB were stronger in richer nations compared with poorer ones. This suggests that developed economies should continue to focus on both material and psychological aspects, and not disregard economic gains, as both measures are essential to well-being

Autonomy · Feeling · Happiness · Life satisfaction · Multilevel model · Political science · Subjective well-being · Well-being · Health disparities and outcomes · Psychological and Temporal Perspectives Research · Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works59
Citations per year5,9
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 56

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