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Extending the Limits or Narrowing the Scope? Deconstructing the Oau Refugee Definition Thirty Years on

Bibliographic Data

ID6222151
AuthorsMicah Bond Rankin
Year2005
Volume21
Issue3
Pages406-435
Publication date2005-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSouth African Journal on Human Rights (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0258-7203 • E-ISSN: 1996-2126
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/19962126.2005.11865141
OpenAlexW3124494292
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited10

The Organisation of African Unity (OAU) Refugee Convention is recognised as having extended the conventional concept of a refugee beyond the narrower scope of the 1951 Refugee Convention. Yet, while the OAU definition of refugee has been praised for its broader scope, relatively little effort has been made to subject it to a rigorous interpretative analysis. Instead, scholarship has tended to minimise a number of serious interpretive difficulties posed by the definition. The result is an `interpretive consensus' that suggests that three fundamental characteristics differentiate it from the 1951 definition: first, the OAU definition is objective rather than subjective; second, it does not require a specific type of harm or cause of flight; and third, it was primarily designed and intended to be applied to the context of group displacements. On closer examination, this consensus appears untenable and may be harmful to the broader goal of refugee protection. This article reviews existing scholarship on the OAU definition and provides a clause-by-clause analysis of the OAU definition in light of contemporary international refugee law

Political science · Refugee · Sociology · Computer Science · Gender Studies · Human Rights and Development · International Law and Aviation · Law · Migration, Refugees, and Integration

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,36
Citation span2012 - 2023 (12)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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