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The Policy Consequences of Party Realignment-Social Welfare Legislation in the House of Representatives, 1933-1954

Bibliographic Data

ID6230132
AuthorsBarbara Deckard Sinclair, Barbara Sinclair (0000-0002-7580-1940, corresponding author)
Year1978
Volume22
Issue1
Pages83
Publication date1978-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Political Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0092-5853 • E-ISSN: 1540-5907
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/2110670
OpenAlexW2313287205
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited4

Bumham's theory of the policy consequences of realignments is applied to social welfare legislation during the New Deal realignment and its aftermath. As predicted, social welfare legislation does emerge as a direct response to the depression. The most clearly nonincremental programs were passed during the height of the realigning era (1935-38) and little nonincremental legislation passed during the remaining years under study. Throughout the 1930s, the increased issue distance between the parties was reflected in highly partisan voting alignments on non-labor social welfare legislation. During the 1940s, centrifugal constituency related forces reasserted themselves. By the 80th Congress, a single dominant and highly stable social welfare dimension had developed. Southern Democrats, who had been highly supportive of social welfare legislation during the 1930s, were now the least supportive regional grouping within the Democratic party. Northeastern Republicans, once the most conservative segment of the Republican party, became the most supportive while west north central Republicans followed the opposite path

Democracy · Economics · Legislation · New Deal · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Social policy · Social Welfare · Voting · Welfare · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Law · Public Administration

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year0,24
Citation span1981 - 2013 (33)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

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