Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Good Times and Bad Apples

Rebel Recruitment in Crackdown and Truce

Bibliographic Data

ID6231648
AuthorsKolby Hanson (0000-0001-7494-8580, U.S. Naval War College, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume65
Issue4
Pages807-825
Publication date2021-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Political Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0092-5853 • E-ISSN: 1540-5907
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ajps.12555
OpenAlexW3082623488
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited34

Even in long‐running civil conflicts, governments may permit rebels to recruit and gather resources freely during years‐long truce periods. Scholars and policy makers assume that these periods of forbearance allow rebel organizations to gather strength unchecked. Instead, with innovative evidence from five conflict zones in Northeast India, I show how leniency can actually undermine rebel organizations in the long run. Despite rebel leaders' best efforts, safety and comfort attract selfish opportunists who may later desert in battle, defect to the enemy, or abuse civilians. First, I show experimentally that the benefits of leniency disproportionately attract low‐commitment recruits. By sampling in local recruitment hot spots, I gathered nearly 400 likely rebel recruits, testing their motivations with attitudinal questions and a conjoint survey experiment. Second, I conducted dozens of qualitative interviews with rebel leaders, rebel soldiers, and civilian observers, tracking how truce periods altered rebel recruitment and behavioral patterns over time

Adversary · Battle · Computer security · Criminology · Forbearance · Political science · Public relations · Corruption and Economic Development · History · Law · Political Conflict and Governance · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East · Psychology

  • Celebrated and Sidelined

    Elizabeth L Brannon•Civil Wars•2023

  • The Evolution of Civil Wars Research

    Paul Staniland•Civil Wars•2023

  • Special Symposium, Collective Vigilantism in Global Comparative Perspective Introduction

    Dara Kay Cohen, Danielle F Jung et al.•Comparative Politics•2022

  • Friends or foes? The insurgent’s dilemma of seeking legitimacy while keeping secrets

    Open Access•Edwar E Escalante•World Development•2025

  • How wartime recruitment affects political engagement among civilians

    Open Access•Peter A Martins•World Development•2024

  • Insurgent Conscription for Capacity and Control

    Open Access•Emily Myers•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2025

  • Recruiting Rebels

    Open Access•Michael J Soules•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2023

  • One for All? State Violence and Insurgent Cohesion

    Open Access•Livia I Schubiger•International Organization•2023

  • Inside the Politics of Self-Determination

    Kathleen Gallagher Cunningham•Inside the Politics of…•2014

  • Organized Violence after Civil War

    Open Access•Sarah Zukerman Daly•Organized Violence after Civil War•2016

  • Alliance Formation in Civil Wars

    Open Access•Fotini Christia•Alliance Formation in Civil Wars•2012

  • Insurgent Collective Action and Civil War in El Salvador

    Open Access•Elisabeth Jean Wood•Insurgent Collective Action and…•2003

  • The Art of Not Being Governed

    James C Scott•Art of Not Being Governed•2017

  • Doing Well out of War

    Paul Collier•Greed and Grievance•2000

  • Forbearance as Redistribution

    Open Access•Alisha C Holland•Forbearance As Redistribution•2017

  • The Logic of Collective Action

    Mancur Olson•Logic of Collective Action•1965

  • Understanding Ethnic Violence

    Open Access•Roger D Petersen•Understanding Ethnic Violence•2002

  • The Logic of Violence in Civil War

    Open Access•Stathis N Kalyva, Stathis N Kalyvas•Logic of Violence in Civil War•2006

  • Information, rebel organization and civil war escalation

    Open Access•Kazuhiro Obayashi•International Area Studies Review•2014

  • Networks and Armies

    Francisco Gutiérrez Sanín, Francisco Gutierrez-Sanín et al.•Studies in Conflict and Terrorism•2010

  • The Strategies of Terrorism

    Andrew H Kydd, Barbara F Walter•International Security•2006

  • Divided Armies

    Open Access•Max Z Margulies, Max Margulies•Political Science Quarterly•2021

  • Crime and Punishment

    Gary S Becker•Journal of Political Economy•1968

  • The Banality of “Ethnic War

    Joanne Mueller, John Mueller•International Security•2000

  • How “Free” is Free Riding in Civil Wars

    Open Access•Stathis N Kalyva, Stathis N Kalyvas et al.•World Politics•2007

  • Information Equivalence in Survey Experiments

    Open Access•Allan Dafoe, Baobao Zhang et al.•Political Analysis•2018

  • The Ontology of “Political Violence

    Open Access•Stathis N Kalyva•Perspectives on Politics•2003

  • States, Insurgents, and Wartime Political Orders

    Open Access•Paul Staniland•Perspectives on Politics•2012

  • Recruitment and Allegiance

    Open Access•Scott Gate, Scott Gates•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2002

  • Does Indiscriminate Violence Incite Insurgent Attacks

    Open Access•James Lyall, Jason Lyall•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2009

  • The Empiricists' Insurgency

    Eli Berman, Aila M Matanock•Annual Review of Political Science•2015

  • Who Fights? The Determinants of Participation in Civil War

    Open Access•Michael Humphreys, Macartan Humphreys et al.•American Journal of Political…•2008

  • Who Can Keep the Peace? Insurgent Organizational Control of Collective Violence

    Alec Worsnop•Security Studies•2017

  • Introducing the UCDP Georeferenced Event Dataset

    Open Access•Ralph Sundberg, Erik Melander•Journal of Peace Research•2013

  • Armed politics and the study of intrastate conflict

    Open Access•Paul Staniland•Journal of Peace Research•2017

  • Explaining Rape during Civil War

    Open Access•Dara Kay Cohen•American Political Science Review•2013

  • Handling and Manhandling Civilians in Civil War

    Open Access•Michael Humphreys, Macartan Humphreys et al.•American Political Science Review•2006

  • Are Coethnics More Effective Counterinsurgents? Evidence from the Second Chechen War

    Open Access•James Lyall, Jason Lyall•American Political Science Review•2010

  • Attitudes toward Highly Skilled and Low-skilled Immigration

    Open Access•Jens Hainmueller, Michael J Hiscox et al.•American Political Science Review•2010

  • Armed Groups and Sexual Violence

    Open Access•Elisabeth Jean Wood•Politics & Society•2009

Unique citing works8
Citations per year2
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae