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Conflict in Context

Arms Transfers and Third World Rivalries during the Cold War

Bibliographic Data

ID6231980
AuthorsDavid Kinsella (corresponding author)
Year1994
Volume38
Issue3
Pages557
Publication date1994-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Political Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0092-5853 • E-ISSN: 1540-5907
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/2111597
OpenAlexW2321705683
LanguageEN
Citations received24
References cited13

I investigate the impact of superpower arms transfers on two enduring Third World rivalries. A time-series analysis suggests that Soviet and U.S. supplies to interstate rivals in the Middle East and the Persian Gulf are not parallel in their effects. Soviet transfers to Egypt and Syria exacerbated conflict in the Middle East, while U.S. transfers to Israel show no such propensity. There is also some evidence that U.S. arms supplies to Iran under Shah Pahlevi may have had a dampening effect on the Iran-Iraq rivalry. An action-reaction dynamic is apparent in superpower transfers to both the Middle East and Persian Gulf, although the reactive tendency was more pronounced in the U.S. policy. These results lend credence to a conceptual framework that highlights the congruent security orientations of arms suppliers and recipients

Cold war · Context (archaeology · Credence · Development economics · Economics · Economy · Geography · International trade · Middle East · Persian · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Rivalry · Superpower · Third world · Defense, Military, and Policy Studies · Economic Sanctions and International Relations · Law · Political Conflict and Governance

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Unique citing works24
Citations per year0,77
Citation span1995 - 2025 (31)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 24

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