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The Politics of Minimum Income Protection in the Canadian Provinces

Bibliographic Data

ID6237364
AuthorsAlain Noël (0000-0002-1592-3145, Université de Montréal, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume53
Issue2
Pages399-420
Publication date2020-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCanadian Journal of Political Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0008-4239 • E-ISSN: 1744-9324
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0008423920000098
OpenAlexW3010904518
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited27

This article compares social assistance incomes, or minimum income protection, for four household types in the 10 Canadian provinces between 1990 and 2017 and relates these incomes to a number of factors, including partisan dominance over time, trade union density, the presence or absence of poverty reduction strategies, provincial social expenditures, overall redistribution efforts, debt service costs and social assistance recipiency rates. In line with findings for the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) welfare states, partisan politics does not play a strong role but, as power resources theory predicts, union density and a province's overall redistribution efforts do. Social assistance recipiency rates, which capture the salience of social assistance incomes in a province, also have a significant, positive impact on welfare incomes, confirming the “welfare paradox” identified by Ivar Lødemel. Poverty reduction strategies, however, do not, and they even have a negative influence on welfare incomes

Demographic economics · Development economics · Dominance (genetics · Economic growth · Economics · Labour economics · Market economy · Political science · Politics · Poverty · Redistribution (election · Redistribution of income and wealth · Salience (neuroscience · Social Assistance · Social Welfare · Unemployment · Welfare · Employment and Welfare Studies · Labor Movements and Unions · Social Policy and Reform Studies

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year1,4
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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