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The Canadian Charter, the British Connection, and the Americanization Thesis

Toward a Montesquieuean Analysis of Rights and Their Protection

Bibliographic Data

ID6239345
AuthorsSamuel V Laselva (University of British Columbia, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume50
Issue4
Pages1061-1081
Publication date2017-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCanadian Journal of Political Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0008-4239 • E-ISSN: 1744-9324
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0008423917000130
OpenAlexW2733701541
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited26

This article examines the Canadian Charter with reference to “the British connection” and “the Americanization thesis.” It also attempts to demonstrate the importance of Montesquieu'sThe Spirit of the Lawsin addressing these issues. Pierre Trudeau insisted that a Charter of Human Rights would provide Canadians with a new beginning and settle difficult questions about the Canadian identity. His critics said that fundamental rights were already protected because Canada had a constitution similar in principle to the United Kingdom, and that the proposed Charter was a step in the Americanization of Canada. What a Montesquieuean analysis helps to identify are significant limitations in both “the British connection” account and “the Americanization thesis.” And, by the avoiding the abstract universalism of Trudeau's “inalienable rights” theorizing and Dworkin's “rights as trumps” regime, a Montesquieuean analysis also helps to demonstrate the distinctiveness of Canadian constitutionalism from Confederation to the Charter

Americanization · Charter · Constitution · Constitutionalism · Democracy · Human rights · Optimal distinctiveness theory · Political science · Politics · Sociology · American Constitutional Law and Politics · Canadian Identity and History · Law · Political Theory and Influence

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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