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Right of (Northwest) Passage

Toward a Responsible Canadian Arctic Sovereignty

Bibliographic Data

ID6239740
AuthorsJeremy Seth Geddert (0000-0003-1322-4508, Assumption College, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume52
Issue3
Pages595-612
Publication date2019-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCanadian Journal of Political Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0008-4239 • E-ISSN: 1744-9324
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0008423919000052
OpenAlexW2944601669
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited24

Canada has long claimed the Northwest Passage as its “internal waters,” while the United States and other countries argue it is an “international strait.” The latter “free sea” position originates in Hugo Grotius, often styled the “father of international law.” However, Grotius later qualifies his own position by granting to coastal states the right to regulate maritime traffic. Grotius's works also inspire the English School of International Relations: an “international society” approach that Canada has historically followed in its overall foreign policy. Hence, a twenty-first-century Grotian vision might suggest a compromise amenable to Canada: Canada would grant passage to conforming American vessels, thus facilitating international trade, but Canada would also gain powers of effective jurisdiction, allowing it to secure and conserve the fragile environment. Canada might thus re-envision sovereignty not as a zero-sum contest for status symbols but as the exercise of functional jurisdiction for the common good of international society

Compromise · CONTEST · Economics · International law · International relations · International waters · Jurisdiction · Law of the sea · Political science · Politics · Position (finance · Public international law · Sovereignty · Arctic and Russian Policy Studies · International Maritime Law Issues · Law · Space exploration and regulation

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,6
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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