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Money and the Extension of Morals

The Case of the Soviet Union

Bibliographic Data

ID6251497
AuthorsJoachim Zweynert (corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume24
Issue1
Pages115-129
Publication date2012-03-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCritical Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0891-3811 • E-ISSN: 1933-8007
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/08913811.2012.684480
OpenAlexW2006293887
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited23

Functioning markets require a state that will enforce property rights; contracts mediated by money; and the prevalence of a certain type of morality that prevents people from cheating in complex exchange relationships. Monetary exchange abstracts from the personal loyalties that bind small groups together, but at the same time it creates an overarching commitment to norms that bind people more loosely in national societies—as long as monetary exchanges are enforced by the state. In the Soviet Union, conversely, the abolition of money as a universal medium of exchange led both to a deterioration of the norms of impersonal morality and to a loss of state capacity. The state lost control of the economy to informal, personally binding economic networks, and it lost its monopoly on violence in competition with sub-state, personal enforcers of impersonal economic commitments between these networks. Thus, capitalism can be seen as diverting people from norms of loyalty to the members of the relatively small groups of which they are a part toward loyalty to the abstract norms that make it possible for anonymous people to deal with each other reliably

Capitalism · Cheating · Competition (biology · Economics · Extension (predicate logic · Law and economics · Loyalty · Market economy · Monopoly · Morality · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · State (computer science · Economic Theory and Institutions · Law · Political Economy and Marxism · Psychology · Social Psychology · Weber, Simmel, Sociological Theory

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    Humnath Bhandari, Kumi Yasunobu•Asian journal of social science•2009

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Citations per year0.15
Citation span2013 - 2014 (2)
Highly citedNo

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