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The impartiality of Smith’s spectator

The problem of parochialism and the possibility of social critique

Bibliographic Data

ID6260000
AuthorsDavid Golemboski (0000-0002-4062-3531, Georgetown University, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume17
Issue2
Pages174-193
Publication date2018-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Political Theory (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1474-8851 • E-ISSN: 1741-2730
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/1474885115572921
OpenAlexW2333728796
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited32

Amartya Sen has argued that contractarian theories of justice inevitably fall victim to the problem of parochialism, for the reason that they rely on a problematically narrow conception of impartiality. Sen finds a corrective model of impartiality in Adam Smith’s figure of the impartial spectator. In this essay, I argue that Sen’s invocation of the spectator to resolve the problem of parochialism is unfounded, as the impartial spectator is fundamentally a product of socialization that serves to propagate conventional moral norms. I consider various interpretive avenues for “rescuing” the spectator from parochialism, and ultimately conclude that a minor amendment to Smith’s account, resting on the possibility of a conscience informed by moral pluralism, is required

Economic Justice · Egalitarianism · Epistemology · Impartiality · Parochialism · Pluralism (philosophy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Law · Philosophical Ethics and Theory · Philosophy · Political Economy and Marxism · Political Philosophy and Ethics

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2020 - 2020 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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