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British Scientists and the Bomb

The Decisions of 1980

Bibliographic Data

ID6267692
AuthorsRoger Williams (0000-0001-7754-4207), Roger J Williams (corresponding author)
Year1981
Volume16
Issue3
Pages267-292
Publication date1981-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGovernment and Opposition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0017-257X • E-ISSN: 1477-7053
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/j.1477-7053.1981.tb00312.x
OpenAlexW1985959536
LanguageEN
References cited7

THE BRITISH CONSERVATIVE GOVERNMENT ELECTED IN MAY 1979 had, by August 1980, taken three decisions in respect of nuclear weapons and civil defence which in portent had had few peacetime parallels. These decisions naturally had a technical as well as a political dimension yet, until at least the spring of 1981, the involvement of the British scientific community in public discussion of the underlying issues remained negligible. No similar decisions could be taken, or even contemplated, in the United States without provoking a response both substantial and professional from American scientists. How does one explain the attitude, or lack of it, in this context of their British counterparts? Why, when these decisions were announced, did British scientists behave, or appear to behave, as political eunuchs? Are there no matters which rouse them to political involvement? Or are they perhaps more politically effective precisely because they pursue a low-profile course? These questions are important and it is worth trying to answer them. Before attempting to do so, however, it will be helpful both to identify the British decisions of 1979–80 referred to above, and also to outline such reaction to them on the part of the British technical community as had, in fact, occurred by the spring of 1981

Conservative government · Context (archaeology · Economics · Government (linguistics · Parallels · Peacetime · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · History · Law · Nuclear Issues and Defense · Public Administration · Space exploration and regulation · Twentieth Century Scientific Developments

  • The Spread of Nuclear Weapons

    John Gellner, Leonard Beaton et al.•International Journal Canada s…•1963

  • The Nuclear Power Decisions

    William B Walker•International Affairs•1981

  • Toward a Political Sociology of Science

    Lowell L Hargens, Stuart Blume et al.•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1977

  • Toward a Political Sociology of Science

    Richard D Whitley, Richard Whitley et al.•British Journal of Sociology•1974

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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