Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Offense–Defense Balance, War Duration, and the Security Dilemma

Bibliographic Data

ID6283340
AuthorsMarco Nilsson (0000-0002-1240-4323, University of Gothenburg, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume56
Issue3
Pages467-489
Publication date2012-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Conflict Resolution (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0027 • E-ISSN: 1552-8766
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0022002712438350
OpenAlexW2117424631
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited36

The systemic offense–defense theory argues that the security dilemma and the risk of war become doubly severe in offense-dominant eras in the state system. However, the theory assumes in support of its main argument that wars are shorter when offense has the advantage. This article empirically tests the expected connection between the systemic offense–defense balance and war duration. A statistical analysis of wars 1817–1992 disconfirms the theory’s expectations. The article then draws different conclusions about the severity of the security dilemma when offense is dominant: both arms racing and the fear of aggression that the security dilemma thrives on should be less severe than offense–defense theorists assume

Aggression · Argument (complex analysis · Balance (ability · Criminology · Dilemma · Duration (music · Economics · Epistemology · Law and economics · Political science · Politics · Positive economics · Security Dilemma · State (computer science · Computer Science · Defense, Military, and Policy Studies · International Relations and Foreign Policy · Law · Medicine · Political Conflict and Governance · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Identity and Military Threats in Rojava

    Open Access•Perisan Kevci, Marco Nilsson•Ethnopolitics•2026

  • Causal beliefs and war termination

    Open Access•Marco Nilsson•Journal of Peace Research•2017

  • The Rebels’ Credibility Dilemma

    Open Access•J‐l Thomas, Jakana L Thomas et al.•International Organization•2016

  • When Will States Strike First? Battlefield Advantages and Rationalist War

    Steven Beard, Joshua A Strayhorn•International Studies Quarterly•2018

  • Offense and defense in the international system

    George H Quester•Offense and defense in the…•1977

  • Política entre las naciones

    Hans Morgenthau•Política entre las naciones•2020

  • Causes of War

    Stephen Van Evera•Causes of War•2019

  • Perception and Misperception in International Politics

    Robert Jervis•Perception and Misperception in…•2017

  • War and Change in World Politics

    Open Access•Robert Gilpin, Robert Gılpın•War and change in world politics•1981

  • Conventional Deterrence

    John J Mearsheimer•Conventional Deterrence (Cornell…•1985

  • Perception and Misperception in International Politics

    Open Access•Robert Jervis•Perception and Misperception in…•2017

  • Win, Lose, or Draw

    Open Access•Allan Stam, Allan C Stam III•Win, Lose, or Draw•1996

  • Man, the State, and War

    Kenneth Waltz, Kenneth N Waltz•Man, the State, and War•2018

  • Peace and War

    Open Access•K J Holsti•Peace and War•1991

  • Event History Modeling

    Open Access•J M Box-Steffensmeier, Bradford Jones et al.•Event History Modeling•2004

  • Must War Find a Way

    Richard K Betts•International Security•1999

  • Predicting the Length of the 2003 U.S.-Iraq War

    Open Access•D Scott Bennett, Allan Stam•Foreign Policy Analysis•2006

  • Revisiting Predictions of War Duration

    Open Access•D Scott Bennett, Allan C Stam et al.•Conflict Management and Peace…•2009

  • The Promise of Institutionalist Theory

    Robert O Keohane, Lisa L Martins et al.•International Security•1995

  • Grasping the Technological Peace

    Keir A Lieber•International Security•2000

  • Civil-Military Relations and the Cult of the Offensive, 1914 and 1984

    Jack Snyder•International Security•1984

  • What Is the Offense-Defense Balance and How Can We Measure It

    Charles L Glaser, Chairn Kaufmann•International Security•1998

  • Victory Misunderstood

    Stephen Biddle•International Security•1996

  • Attack and Conquer? International Anarchy and the Offense-Defense-Deterrence Balance

    Karen Ruth Adams•International Security•2004

  • The New History of World War I and What It Means for International Relations Theory

    Keir A Lieber•International Security•2007

  • Offense, Defense, and the Causes of War

    Stephen Van Evera•International Security•1998

  • The Cult of the Offensive and the Origins of the First World War

    Stephen Van Evera•International Security•1984

  • The Causes of Peace and Conditions of War

    Open Access•William T R Fox, William T Fox•The Annals of the American…•1970

  • Cooperation under the Security Dilemma

    Open Access•Robert Jervis•World Politics•1978

  • Why Cooperation Failed in 1914

    Open Access•Stephen Van Evera•World Politics•1985

  • Rebuilding the Foundations of Offense-Defense Theory

    Stephen Biddle•The Journal of Politics•2001

  • Offense-Defense Theory

    Open Access•Yoav Gortzak, Yoram Z Haftel et al.•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2005

  • The Offensive/Defensive Balance of Military Technology

    Jack S Levy•International Studies Quarterly•1984

  • How Initiators End Their Wars

    Open Access•Branislav L Slantchev•American Journal of Political…•2004

  • Offense-Defense Theory and Its Critics

    Sean M Lynn-Jone, Sean M Lynn-Jones•Security Studies•1995

  • The Duration of Interstate Wars, 1816-1985

    Open Access•D Scott Bennett, Allan C Stam et al.•American Political Science Review•1996

  • Absolute and Relative Gains in International Relations Theory

    Open Access•Robert Powell•American Political Science Review•1991

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,4
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae