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Symbolic Conflict Resolution and Ingroup Favoritism

Bibliographic Data

ID6283397
AuthorsSergi Martínez (0000-0002-0208-264X, Princeton University, corresponding author), Vicente Valentim (0000-0003-4837-4258, Nuffield College, University of Oxford), Elias Dinas (0000-0003-2153-6077, European University Institute)
Year2023
Volume67
Issue10
Pages2028-2057
Publication date2023-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Conflict Resolution (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0027 • E-ISSN: 1552-8766
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/00220027231155323
OpenAlexW4320178943
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited63

What are the domestic consequences of symbolic conflict resolution? We isolate the effect of symbolic conflict by looking into a dispute with no material stakes (for one side), but high symbolic ones: the Prespa Agreement, which ended the dispute on the name of FYROM, thenceforth named North Macedonia. Greeks opposed this name because the ancient Macedonian heritage is central to their national identity. Based on social identity theory, we expect this threat to the group’s distinctiveness to increase nationalist sentiment. Using an original dataset of flags displayed in the façade of buildings in Athens and Thessaloniki, which we compare to Lisbon, we find an increase in national flags in the Greek cities after the Agreement. The effect is stronger in Thessaloniki, Greek Macedonia’s capital, where the identity threat was more pronounced. We also find that the treaty shifted voters to the right, especially those residing in the region of Macedonia

Aesthetics · Ancient history · Art · Ethnic conflict · Ethnic group · FLAGS register · Greeks · Group conflict · Identity (music · Macedonian · National identity · Nationalism · Optimal distinctiveness theory · Political science · Politics · Social science · Sociology · Symbolic capital · The Symbolic · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · History · Law · Political Conflict and Governance · Psychology · Social and Cultural Dynamics · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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