Linkage Politics
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 6284540 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Susanne Lohmann (0000-0002-1478-4534, Department of Political Science, University of California, Los Angeles, corresponding author) |
| Year | 1997 |
| Volume | 41 |
| Issue | 1 |
| Pages | 38-67 |
| Publication date | 1997-02-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Journal of Conflict Resolution (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0022-0027 • E-ISSN: 1552-8766 |
| Publisher | SAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1177/0022002797041001003 |
| OpenAlex | W4234513656 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 42 |
| References cited | 37 |
In this article, the author extends the basic repeated prisoners' dilemma to allow for the linkage of punishment strategies across issues (issue linkage) as well as decentralized third-party enforcement (player linkage). The concepts of issue and player linkage are then synthesized to develop the notion of domestic-international linkage, which connects trigger strategy punishments across games played over different issues by different sets of players. In a two-level game, domestic and international cooperation may be reinforced by a punishment linkage; a defection in the domestic game may trigger a breakdown of international cooperation and vice versa. The author also examines the conditions under which the incentives to cooperate are stronger at the domestic level than at the international level and vice versa. With domestic-international linkage, the credibility surplus on one level spills over to offset the credibility deficit on the other level. Finally, the author provides conditions under which governments are better off delinking domestic and international issues
Credibility · Dilemma · Economics · Enforcement · Game theory · Incentive · Law and economics · Linkage (software · Microeconomics · Political science · Prisoner's dilemma · Punishment (psychology · Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance · Game Theory and Applications · Law · Political Conflict and Governance · Psychology · Social Psychology
The Democratic Peace and Territorial Conflict in the Twentieth Century
Coopération sur le climat
How strong is public support for unilateral climate policy and what drives it
Enforcement and capacity building in international cooperation
Of River Linkage and Issue Linkage
Coordinating the South China Sea Issue
Trading for survival
The diplomacy of tiananmen
Environmental Planning and Cooperative Behavior
Issue linkage and international cooperation
Trade sanctions in international environmental policy
The Missing Links
How Investor Portfolios Shape Regulatory Outcomes
The Economic Coercion Trilemma
The Customary International Law Game
Political Science Research on International Law
De-linkage processes and grassroots movements in transitional justice
Entre cohérence et efficacité
Does Issue Linkage Work? Evidence from European Alliance Negotiations, 1860 to 1945
Scandal, Protection, and Recovery in the Cabinet
International Relations Theory and Game Theory
Domestic reform as a rationale for gradualism in international cooperation
When Do “Relative Gains” Impede Trade
Citizens and Peace Mediations in Divided Societies
American Foreign Policy and Global Opinion
Can Issue Linkage Improve Treaty Credibility
Choosing How to Cooperate
Multidimensional Diplomacy
Multilateralism, Bilateralism, and Exclusion in the Nuclear Proliferation Regime
A Strategic Theory of Regime Integration and Separation
Why Do Institutions Matter? An Audience–Cost Theory of Institutional Commitment
Formal Theory and Case-Study Methods in EU Studies
Ties that Bind
Conditional Cooperation and Climate Change
To Link or Not to Link? Agenda Change in International Bargaining
When is Good News About Pro-Co-operation Lobbies Good News About Co-operation
Exploring the Schelling conjecture in reverse
The enforcement–exploitation trade-off in international cooperation between weak and powerful states
Contested migration and settler politics in Cyprus
Negotiating the Right of Return
International Linkages and Environmental Sustainability
International Institutions and Issue Linkage
The Role of Institutions in the Revival of Trade
Noncooperative Collusion under Imperfect Price Information
Social Norms and Community Enforcement
Macroeconomic Policy in a Two-Party System as a Repeated Game
A Non-cooperative Equilibrium for Supergames
War and Reason
Positive political economy
Power and International Relations
Nested Games
Systems for Peace or Causes of War? Collective Security, Arms Control, and the New Europe
Concerts, Collective Security, and the Future of Europe
Power and interdependence
After Hegemony
Action and Reaction in World Politics. International Systems in Perspective
Collective security beyond the Cold War
Euro-politics
The Impact of Goods and Capital Market Integration on European Monetary Politics
The Politics of Linkage
Credibility, Costs, and Institutions
Issue Linkage and the Evolution of International Cooperation
Dimensions of conflict behavior within and between nations, 1958-60
Election Cycles and War
Multilateral Cooperation in an Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma
Signaling Difficulties with Linkage in Crisis Bargaining
Diplomacy and domestic politics
Negotiation arithmetic
An economic theory of mutually advantageous issue linkages in international negotiations
Institutional Structure and the Logic of Ongoing Collective Action
Political Parties and Macroeconomic Policy
Domestic Political Audiences and the Escalation of International Disputes
Maastricht and the Social Protocol
| Unique citing works | 42 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 1,45 |
| Citation span | 1997 - 2023 (27) |
| Citation velocity | historical |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 42 |