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Shielding free movement? Reciprocity in welfare institutions and opposition to EU labour immigration

Bibliographic Data

ID6289520
AuthorsMaria Mårtensson (0000-0002-2319-769X, Uppsala University), Moa Mårtensson (Uppsala University), Marcus Österman (0000-0003-3026-3779, Uppsala University), Joakim Palme (0000-0002-7667-4496, Uppsala University), Martin Ruhs (0000-0001-6376-2414, European University Institute, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume30
Issue1
Pages41-63
Publication date2023-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of European Public Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1350-1763 • E-ISSN: 1466-4429
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13501763.2021.1981980
OpenAlexW3207264849
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited38

Public attitudes towards the free movement of workers in the European Union vary substantially between countries and individuals. This paper adds to the small but growing research literature on this issue by analysing the role of national welfare institutions. We investigate the relationship between the degree of ‘institutional reciprocity’ in national systems of social protection and attitudes to EU labour immigration across 12 European countries. We do not find evidence of an effect of institutional reciprocity on opposition to EU labour immigration among the public at large. However, institutional reciprocity appears to matter for economically vulnerable groups. We identify an interaction effect indicating that higher degrees of institutional reciprocity in national social protection systems, and in unemployment insurance systems specifically, are associated with lower levels of opposition to EU labour immigration among unemployed people. Hence, reciprocity in welfare state institutions appears to shield free movement from opposition, at least among vulnerable groups

Demographic economics · Economic growth · Economics · European Social Survey · European union · Free movement · Immigration · International economics · Labour economics · Market economy · Opposition (politics) · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Reciprocity (cultural anthropology) · Sociology · Unemployment · Welfare · Welfare state · European Union Policy and Governance · Law · Migration, Refugees, and Integration · Social Policy and Reform Studies

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year3,33
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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